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Germination Ecology of Catchfly (Silene conoidea) Seeds of Different Colors Planta Daninha
TANVEER,A.; JAVAID,M.M.; ABBAS,R.N.; ALI,H.H.; NAZIR,M.Q.; BALAL,R.M.; SHAHID,M.A..
ABSTRACT Catchfly (Silene conoidea), an annual herb, is usually recognized as an emerging weed species in Eurasia and North America. The presence of somatic seed polymorphism might aid in the adaptation of this weed in different climatic conditions. We conducted laboratory and greenhouse experiments to study the seed polymorphism and influence of various environmental factors like temperature, salt stress, osmotic stress and burial depth on the germination and emergence characteristics of catchfly. Optimum germination of seeds of all colors was recorded at a temperature of 15 oC. Germination of catchfly seeds of all colors followed decreasing trend as NaCl concentration increased from 50 mM to 200 mM. Seed germination was maximum (87-96%) at 0 MPa but...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Polymorphism; Catchfly; Germination ecology.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582017000100220
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SEED DORMANCY BREAKING TREATMENTS FORAFRICAN PURSLANE (Zaleya pentandra) Planta Daninha
MUNAWAR,S.; NAEEM,M.; ALI,H.H.; JAMIL,M.; IQBAL,M.; NAZIR,M.Q.; BALAL,R.M.; SAFDAR,M.E..
ABSTRACT Understanding the mechanisms involved in releasing seed dormancy is crucial for effective plant management and renewal of species in the arid zone. Zaleya pentandra is an emerging invasive weed of the arid areas of Pakistan. We investigated the effects of different dormancy breaking treatments on the germination of Z. pentandra seeds. Seeds were treated with hot water (by placing them in boiling water for 5, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 min), dry heat (by placing them in a preheated oven at 70 oC for 1, 2, and 4 hours; at 70 oC for 1, 2, 3, and 4 days, and at 200 oC for 5, 10, 15, 30, and 45 min) and stratification (by placing them at 2-5 ºC in a refrigerator for 5, 10, 30, and 60 min; for 3, 6, and 12 hours, and for 1, 2, 4, 8, 15, and 30 days)....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Germination; Scarification; Stratification; Dry heat; Thiourea; Arid zone.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582015000400623
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