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Correlations between dioxin-like and indicators PCBs: Potential consequences for environmental studies involving fish or sediment ArchiMer
Babut, M.; Miege, C.; Villeneuve, B.; Abarnou, Alain; Duchemin, J.; Marchand, P.; Narbonne, J. F..
Among the numerous PCB congeners, most of the dioxin-like PCBs (DL-PCBs) need to be characterized by hyphenated techniques. It has been shown in several instances that these congeners are well related to the total PCB content in fish. We examined datasets collected mainly in France, on freshwater and marine fish and sediments. A statistical model linking DL- and indicator PCBs was developed for a dataset composed of freshwater fishes, and proved to predict well DL-PCBs from indicator PCBs in all other fish sets, including marine ones. Type II error rates remained low in almost all fish sets. A similar correlation was observed in sediments. Non-dioxin-like PCBs elicit various adverse effects and represent 95% of the total PCBs. A European guideline for them...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sediment; Fish; Correlations; Indicator PCB; Dioxin like PCB.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6979.pdf
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Hydrocarbon pollution along Moroccan coasts and BPH activity in the mussel Perna perna ArchiMer
Azdi, M.; Moukrim, A.; Burgeot, Thierry; Budzinski, H.; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Kaaya, A.; Zekhnini, A.; Narbonne, J. F.; Guarrigues, Ph..
Specimens of the mussel Perna perna were collected along Moroccan coasts to determine the concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ( PAHs) bioaccumulated in the tissues, and to measure benzo[ a] pyrene hydroxylase (BPH) activity. Chemical analysis of PAHs show that the Mediterranean (Nador, Martil, Tanger) and central Atlantic coasts ( from Rabat to Jorf Lihoudi) are those most contaminated ( 351 245 ng.g(-1) dry weight in Tanger). The mussel contaminants were of mixed origin for most of the locations with non negligible inputs of petrogenic origin in many of them. Baseline levels of PAHs were between 6 and 55 ng.g(-1) dry weight. BPH activity showed significant correlation (r(s) = 0.64, P < 0.05) with total PAH concentrations at the six most...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mussel; Perna perna; Moroccan coasts; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Benzoapyrene hydroxylase; Baseline level.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10995/12929.pdf
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