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| Fernandes, Paul G.; Ralph, Gina M.; Nieto, Ana; Criado, Mariana Garcia; Vasilakopoulos, Paraskevas; Maravelias, Christos D.; Cook, Robin M.; Pollom, Riley A.; Kovacic, Marcelo; Pollard, David; Farrell, Edward D.; Florin, Ann-britt; Polidoro, Beth A.; Lawson, Julia M.; Lorance, Pascal; Uiblein, Franz; Craig, Matthew; Allen, David J.; Fowler, Sarah L.; Walls, Rachel H. L.; Comeros-raynal, Mia T.; Harvey, Michael S.; Dureuil, Manuel; Biscoito, Manuel; Pollock, Caroline; Phillips, Sophy R. Mccully; Ellis, Jim R.; Papaconstantinou, Constantinos; Soldo, Alen; Keskin, Cetin; Knudsen, Steen Wilhelm; Gil De Sola, Luis; Serena, Fabrizio; Collette, Bruce B.; Nedreaas, Kjell; Stump, Emilie; Russell, Barry C.; Garcia, Silvia; Afonso, Pedro; Jung, Armelle B. J.; Alvarez, Helena; Delgado, Joao; Dulvy, Nicholas K.; Carpenter, Kent E.. |
| Europe has a long tradition of exploiting marine fishes and is promoting marine economic activity through its Blue Growth strategy. This increase in anthropogenic pressure, along with climate change, threatens the biodiversity of fishes and food security. Here, we examine the conservation status of 1,020 species of European marine fishes and identify factors that contribute to their extinction risk. Large fish species (greater than 1.5 m total length) are most at risk; half of these are threatened with extinction, predominantly sharks, rays and sturgeons. This analysis was based on the latest International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) European regional Red List of marine fishes, which was coherent with assessments of the status of fish stocks... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00416/52739/53608.pdf |
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| Larkin, Kate; Wouters, Noémie; Mc Donough, Niall; Fernandez, Marisa; Diez, Raquel; Carvalho, Telmo; Garriga, Maica; Costa, Cristina; Hoepffner, Nicolas; Le Moigne, Morgan; Lecomte, Jean-paul; Wawrzynski, Wojcieh; Kellerman, Adi; Murphy, David; Ni Cheallachain, Cliona; Bergh, Oivind; Nedreaas, Kjell. |
| The year 2014 marks the mid-point between the launch of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) and the goal of Good Environmental Status (GES) in 2020. Although a lot of progress has been made, the current use of Europe’s seas is not sustainable. In its recent publication called ‘Marine Messages’ (EEA, 2014), the European Environment Agency recommended that “urgent action and protection of the seas and ocean should be top of the EU agenda”. In addition, the European Commission Healthy Oceans – Productive Ecosystems (HOPE) conference declaration1 urged political leaders “…to turn words into action and encourage all stakeholders, including the private sector, to take the measures necessary to deliver “Good Environmental Status” for Europe’s seas and... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00259/36996/35487.pdf |
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