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| Registros recuperados: 37 | |
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| Thyssen, A.; Grisez, L.; van Houdt, R.; Ollevier, F.P.. |
| The taxonomic position of <i>Photobacterium damselae</i> subsp. <i>piscicida</i>, the causative agent of fish pasteurellosis, is controversial as this organism has also been described as '<i>Pasteurella piscicida</i>'. To clarify the taxonomic position of the pathogen, a total of 113 <i>P. damselae</i> subsp. <i>piscicida</i> strains and 20 <i>P. damselae</i> subsp. <i>damselae</i> strains, isolated from different geographical areas and from the main affected fish species, were analysed using 129 morphological and biochemical tests, including the commercial API 20E and API CH50 test systems. For comparison, the type strains of other <i>Photobacterium</i> species... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Numerical taxonomy. |
| Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/238535.pdf |
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| Maes, J.; Taillieu, A.; Van Damme, P.A.; Ollevier, F.P.. |
| Fykes were used to monitor the fish and crustacean fauna of the mudflats of the Zeeschelde between April 1995 and December 1996. Overall 38 species were recorded; the number of species was greater in the brackish water part than in the fresh water part probably due to reduced oxygen concentrations in the upper reaches of the river. In terms of wet weight, just 6 species accounted for more than 96% of the total annual catch. These species are shore crab, eel, flounder, common shrimp, sole and bass. Clear seasonal patterns in the community structure were not identified. It is argued that the selectivity of the fishing gear is mainly responsible for the dominance of a few species and the lack of a temporal structure. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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| Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=1409 |
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| Thomas, K.M.; Ollevier, F.P.. |
| Hatching of eggs of <i>Anguillicola crassus</i> was studied at temperatures between 5 and 30°C. Hatching occurred between 10 and 30°C and the incubation time was inversely related to temperature. Survival, spontaneous and excitatory rate of activity of 2nd-stage larvae of <i>A. crassus</i> were also affected by temperature. The percentage of larvae eaten by <i>Paracyclops fimbriatus</i> was not always influenced by the activity of the larvae. Penetration efficiency into the haemocoel of the intermediate host was highest for freshly hatched larvae and declined gradually with age. Completely non-active larvae were still able to penetrate, although penetration efficiency was lower. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Anguillicola crassus. |
| Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2788 |
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| Kime, D.E.; Ebrahimi, M.; Nysten, K.; Roelants, I.; Rurangwa, E.; Moore, H.D.M.; Ollevier, F.P.. |
| Computer assisted sperm analysis (CASA) has been used to analyse the effects of cadmium and zinc on the motility of fish sperm treated either for 24h after partial dilution in an extender, or during the final dilution step on the microscope stage during video recording. The progressive motility of catfish sperm, which was not affected by storage for 24h, was decreased after exposure to 100 ppm cadmium or 2000 ppm zinc in extender for 24h. Only 1000 ppm cadmium or 2000 ppm zinc had any effect on motility when added to sperm at the final dilution stage. These results suggest that concentrations of cadmium which have been found to be present in fish gonads as a result of bioaccumulation from the water or diet may decrease the motility of sperm during... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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| Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2993 |
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| De Charleroy, D.; Cannaerts, V.; Augustijn, H.; Grisez, L.; Boon, J.; Ollevier, F.P.. |
| A standardized method was developed for artificially infecting the European eel with <i>Anguillicola crassus</i>, a parasitical swim bladder nematode. For this purpose, an intermediate host, <i>Paracyclops fimbriatus</i>, and a paratenic host, <i>Cyprinus carpio</i>, were used. Parasite prevalence in the artificially infected eels was very high, although there was a large variation in the number of worms per eel. Compared to other methods of artificial infection described in the literature, this method appears to be more efficient ad reliable; there were also more infectious larvae that were recovered and the mortality rate of eels under treatment was lower. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hosts Infestation Invertebrate larvae Methodology Mortality Swim bladder Anguilla anguilla (Linnaeus; 1758) Anguillicola crassus Copepoda [copepods] Cyprinus carpio Nematoda [Nematodes] Paracyclops fimbriatus (Fischer; 1853). |
| Ano: 1990 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3073 |
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| Merchie, G.; Lavens, P.; Verreth, J.; Ollevier, F.P.; Nelis, H.; De Leenheer, A.P.; Storch, V.; Sorgeloos, P.. |
| The effect of three dietary ascorbic acid (AA) concentrations, each applied via two feed types, on production characteristics and physiological condition of African catfish (<i>Clarius gariepinus</i>) larvae has been assessed in two 10-day culture trials. Three treatments received only <i>Artemia</i> nauplii enriched with an experimental emulsion containing 0, 10 or 20% ascorbyl palmitate (AP) and yielding 530, 1200 and 1600 µg AA g<sup>-1</sup> DW <i>Artemia</i> , respectively; the other three treatments were fed the same <i>Artemia</i> diets which were partially substituted by an artificial diet containing no vitamin C (ratio 20:80). No differences in survival could be observed: however, from... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fish larvae; Food organisms; Vitamin C; Clarias gariepinus. |
| Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2963 |
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| Huys, L.; Dhert, P.; Robles, R.; Ollevier, F.P.; Sorgeloos, P.; Swings, J.. |
| The aerobic bacterial flora in the gut of turbot larvae and their influence on larval survival was examined. Two turbot experiments were run with six replicates each time. Large variation, from 0% up to 44%, was observed in the survival percentage of turbot larvae. There was no correlation between the number of bacteria present in the gut of turbot larvae and the larval survival rate. During both experiments, all replicates followed nearly the same rate of bacterial development in the gut of turbot larvae going from circa 10<sup>2</sup> CFU larva<sup>-1</sup> just before first feeding at day 3 post hatch to 10<sup>5</sup> CFU larva<sup>-1</sup> at day 9 post hatch.In total, 127 bacterial isolates from 12... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aerobic bacteria; Aquaculture; Commensals; Digestive system; Fish culture; Fish larvae; Gastrointestinal tract; Microorganisms; Rearing; Scophthalmus maximus; Survival; Bacteria; Scophthalmus maximus; Vibrio mediterranei. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=5720 |
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| Pedersen, K.; Grisez, L.; van Houdt, R.; Tiainen, T.; Ollevier, F.P.; Larsen, J.L.. |
| The present paper summarizes the serotyping scheme of the fish pathogenic bacterium <i>Vibrio anguillarum</i> and defines seven additional O-serogroups. Strains, collected in our laboratories that were nontypable with antisera against the previously defined 16 O-serotypes, were used for generating new antisera and were characterized further by means of LPS profiles, Western blots, and serological reactions. On the basis of the results, it is suggested that the seven new O-serogroups are to be included in the existing serotyping system as serotypes O17-O<sub>2</sub>3. However, the existence of further <i>V. anguillarum</i> strains that were not typable with any of the 23 O-antisera suggested the existence of additional... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacterial diseases; Fish diseases; Pathogenic bacteria; Pathogens; Serological studies; Serotypes; Strains; Vibrio anguillarum. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=9525 |
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| Van Damme, P.A.; Ollevier, F.P.. |
| Two species of <i>Lernaeocera</i> are present in the southeastern North Sea. <i>Lernaeocera lusci</i> infects bib <i>Trisopterus luscus</i>, dragonet <i>Callionymus lyra</i> and sand goby <i>Pomatoschistus minutus. L. minuta</i> is a junior synonym of <i>L. lusci.</i>. The second valid species, <i>L. branchialis</i>, infects whiting <i>Merlangius merlangus</i>. The two species can be morphologically separated by the antennary processes, which are present in <i>L. lusci</i> and absent in <i>L. branchialis</i>. Discriminant functions allow complete separation between <i>L. lusci</i> and <i>L. branchialis</i>. There... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lernaeocera Blainville; 1822. |
| Ano: 1995 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3130 |
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| Merchie, G.; Lavens, P.; Dhert, Ph.; Pector, R.; Mai Soni, A.F.; Nelis, H.; Ollevier, F.P.; De Leenheer, A.P.; Sorgeloos, P.. |
| Live food enrichment techniques, using formulated diets and emulsions for improving the nutritional quality of <i>Brachionus</i> and <i>Artemia</i> , were studied as a tool for transferring ascorbic acid (AA) to fish larvae. <i>Artemia</i> nauplii enriched for 24h with an experimental emulsion containing 20% HUFA and 0%, 10% and 20% ascorbyl palmitate (AP) were administered to catfish larvae in a 20-day feeding trial. Survival was not affected by the dietary AA, but from day 7 onwards a significantly positive effect of supplemental AA on growth was demonstrated. At the end of the experiment the 20% AP group weighed 30% more than the control (0% AP), i.e. 9.5 and 6.3mg DW, respectively. Evaluation of the physiological... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Clarias gariepinus Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus; 1758) [Bass]. |
| Ano: 1995 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2581 |
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| Geets, A.; Ollevier, F.P.. |
| The parasitic fauna of the alimentary tract of adult whitespotted rabbitfish, <i>Siganus sutor</i>, sampled in December 1990 at the Kenyan coast, was investigated. Five endoparasites were found: the digenean trematodes <i>Opisthogonoporoides hanumanthai, Gyliauchen papillatus</i> and <i>Hexangium sigani</i>, the acanthocephalan <i>Sclerocollum rubrimaris</i> and the nematode <i>Procammalanus elatensis</i>. No uninfected fish, nor single species infections occurred. Parasite population data showed very high prevalences for all endoparasites, ranging from 68.18% to 100%. <i>G. papillatus</i> occurred with the highest mean intensity, 201.68 ± 12.54 parasites per infected fish. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Siganus sutor [shoemaker spinefoot] ISW; Kenyan Coast. |
| Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2966 |
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| Pector, R.; Tackaert, W.; Abelin, P.; Ollevier, F.P.; Sorgeloos, P.. |
| African catfish (<i>Clarias gariepinus</i>) larvae were fed on five preparations of decapsulated Great Salt Lake <i>Artemia</i> cysts: 1) dried (35°C, 6 h) and UV-irradiated cysts; 2) heated cysts (80°C, 10 min); 3) brine dehydrated and UV irradiated cysts; 4) micro-bound diet 1(with intact decapsulated cysts used in diet preparation 1); and 5) micro-bound diet 2 (with crushed and shifted decapsulated diet used in diet preparation 1). The larvae were fed from the first day after yolk-sac resorption (fourth day after hatching). After a 14-d rearing period, larvae fed on dried or heated decapsulated cysts or micro-bound diet 1. Feeding micro-bound diet 2 resulted in a significantly lower average gain in weight as compared to the other... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Artemia; Clarias gariepinus. |
| Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2660 |
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| Registros recuperados: 37 | |
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