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Expressed sequence tags from heat-shocked seagrass Zostera noltii (Hornemann) from its southern distribution range ArchiMer
Massa, Sonia I.; Pearson, Gareth A.; Aires, Tania; Kube, Michael; Olsen, Jeanine L.; Reinhardt, Richard; Serrao, Ester A.; Arnaud Haond, Sophie.
Predicted global climate change threatens the distributional ranges of species worldwide. We identified genes expressed in the intertidal seagrass Zostera midi during recovery from a simulated low tide heat-shock exposure. Five Expressed Sequence Tag (EST) libraries were compared, corresponding to four recovery times following sub-lethal temperature stress, and a non-stressed control. We sequenced and analyzed 7009 sequence reads from 30 min, 2 h, 4 h and 24 h after the beginning of the heat-shock (AHS), and 1585 from the control library, for a total of 8594 sequence reads. Among 51 Tentative UniGenes (TUGs) exhibiting significantly different expression between libraries, 19 (37.3%) were identified as 'molecular chaperones' and were over-expressed...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: EST library; High temperature stress; Abiotic stress response; Climate change.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00044/15559/13326.pdf
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The most vagile host as the main determinant of population connectivity in marine macroparasites ArchiMer
Feis, Marieke E.; Thieltges, David W.; Olsen, Jeanine L.; De Montaudouin, Xavier; Jensen, K. Thomas; Bazairi, Hocein; Culloty, Sarah C.; Luttikhuizen, Pieternella C..
Although molecular ecology of macroparasites is still in its infancy, general patterns are beginning to emerge, e.g. that the most vagile host in a complex life cycle is the main determinant of the population genetic structure of their parasites. This insight stems from the observation that populations of parasites with only freshwater hosts are more structured than those with terrestrial or airborne hosts. Until now, the same has not been tested for marine systems, where, in theory, a fully marine life cycle might sustain high dispersal rates because of the absence of obvious physical barriers in the sea. Here, we tested whether a marine trematode parasite that utilises migratory birds exhibited weaker population genetic structure than those whose life...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marine ecology; Population genetics; Parasite; Host parasite dynamics; Trematode; Invertebrates; Gymnophallus choledochus; Bucephalus minimus.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00375/48625/49417.pdf
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The Seagrass Methylome Is Associated With Variation in Photosynthetic Performance Among Clonal Shoots ArchiMer
Jueterbock, Alexander; Boström, Christoffer; Coyer, James A.; Olsen, Jeanine L.; Kopp, Martina; Dhanasiri, Anusha K. S.; Smolina, Irina; Arnaud-haond, Sophie; Van De Peer, Yves; Hoarau, Galice.
Evolutionary theory predicts that clonal organisms are more susceptible to extinction than sexually reproducing organisms, due to low genetic variation and slow rates of evolution. In agreement, conservation management considers genetic variation as the ultimate measure of a population’s ability to survive over time. However, clonal plants are among the oldest living organisms on our planet. Here, we test the hypothesis that clonal seagrass meadows display epigenetic variation that complements genetic variation as a source of phenotypic variation. In a clonal meadow of the seagrass Zostera marina, we characterized DNA methylation among 42 shoots. We also sequenced the whole genome of 10 shoots to correlate methylation patterns with photosynthetic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: DNA methylation; Ecological epigenetics; Clonality; Heat stress; Seagrass; Zostera marina(eelgrass).
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00652/76375/77363.pdf
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