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Efficacy of geraniol but not of β-ionone or their combination for the chemoprevention of rat colon carcinogenesis BJMBR
Vieira,A.; Heidor,R.; Cardozo,M.T.; Scolastici,C.; Purgatto,E.; Shiga,T.M.; Barbisan,L.F.; Ong,T.P.; Moreno,F.S..
β-ionone (βI), a cyclic isoprenoid, and geraniol (GO), an acyclic monoterpene, represent a promising class of dietary chemopreventive agents against cancer, whose combination could result in synergistic anticarcinogenic effects. The chemopreventive activities of βI and GO were evaluated individually or in combination during colon carcinogenesis induced by dimethylhydrazine in 48 3-week-old male Wistar rats (12 per group) weighing 40-50 g. Animals were treated for 9 consecutive weeks with βI (16 mg/100 g body weight), GO (25 mg/100 g body weight), βI combined with GO or corn oil (control). Number of total aberrant crypt foci (ACF) and of ACF ≥4 crypts in the distal colon was significantly lower in the GO group (66 ± 13 and 9 ± 2, respectively) compared to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Colon; Carcinogenesis; Chemoprevention; Β-ionone; Geraniol; Isoprenoid; Acyclic monoterpene.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000600007
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Efficacy of the dietary histone deacetylase inhibitor butyrate alone or in combination with vitamin A against proliferation of MCF-7 human breast cancer cells BJMBR
Andrade,F.O.; Nagamine,M.K.; Conti,A. De; Chaible,L.M.; Fontelles,C.C.; Jordão Junior,A.A.; Vannucchi,H.; Dagli,M.L.Z.; Bassoli,B.K.; Moreno,F.S.; Ong,T.P..
The combined treatment with histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) and retinoids has been suggested as a potential epigenetic strategy for the control of cancer. In the present study, we investigated the effects of treatment with butyrate, a dietary HDACi, combined with vitamin A on MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Cell proliferation was evaluated by the crystal violet staining method. MCF-7 cells were plated at 5 x 10(4) cells/mL and treated with butyrate (1 mM) alone or combined with vitamin A (10 µM) for 24 to 120 h. Cell proliferation inhibition was 34, 10 and 46% following treatment with butyrate, vitamin A and their combination, respectively, suggesting that vitamin A potentiated the inhibitory activities of butyrate. Furthermore, exposure to this...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Breast cancer; MCF-7 cells; Butyric acid; Vitamin A; Epigenetics.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012000900008
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Water extracts of cabbage and kale inhibit ex vivo H2O2-induced DNA damage but not rat hepatocarcinogenesis BJMBR
Horst,M.A.; Ong,T.P.; Jordão Jr.,A.A.; Vannucchi,H.; Moreno,F.S.; Lajolo,F.M..
The chemopreventive potential of water extracts of the Brassica vegetables cabbage and kale was evaluated by administering their aqueous extracts in drinking water ad libitum to Wistar rats submitted to Ito’s hepatocarcinogenesis model (CB group and K group, respectively - 14 rats per group). Animals submitted to this same model and treated with water were used as controls (W group - 15 rats). Treatment with the vegetable extracts did not inhibit (P > 0.05) placental glutathione S-transferase-positive preneoplastic lesions (PNL). The number of apoptotic bodies did not differ (P > 0.05) among the experimental groups. Ex vivo hydrogen peroxide treatment of rat livers resulted in lower (P < 0.05) DNA strand breakage in cabbage- (107.6 ± 7.8 µm) and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chemoprevention; Hepatocarcinogenesis; Diethylnitrosamine; Brassica vegetables; DNA damage.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000300004
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