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No-choice ovipositional nonpreference of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) B biotype on tomato genotypes Scientia Agricola
Oriani,Maria Auxiliadora de Godoy; Vendramim,José Djair; Vasconcelos,Cristina Jensen.
Brazil is one of the main tomato producers worldwide. Nevertheless, 40 to 70% of the production is lost due to Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) B biotype attacks. Resistant plant germplasm can be an important method for controlling this pest in an integrated pest management program. This research aimed to evaluate the no-choice ovipositional preference of B. tabaci B biotype on 18 tomato genotypes with different densities and types of trichomes testing two screening techniques and to determine the influence of trichomes on whitefly ovipositional preference. Two methods of confinement experiments were used. Leaflets detached from the upper third part of the tomato plants (first experiment) and 30-day-old plants (second experiment) were infested with whiteflies...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Plant resistance; Whitefly; Antixenosis; Trichomes.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162011000200003
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Biology of Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) B biotype (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) on tomato genotypes Scientia Agricola
Oriani,Maria Auxiliadora de Godoy; Vendramim,José Djair; Vasconcelos,Cristina Jensen.
Brazil is one of the main tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) producers worldwide. Nevertheless, considerable part of the production is lost due to Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) B biotype attacks. Resistant plants can be an important method for controlling this pest in an integrated pest management. Tests for evaluating some biological aspects of B. tabaci were carried out on 18 tomato genotypes, in controlled laboratory greenhouse conditions. Thirty-day-old plants placed in plastic cages were infested with 20 whitefly pairs each, for 24 h. The development of at least 30 eggs in three leaflets per plant (repetition) was observed until adult emergence. The development period of insects grown in LA1335, PI365928 and LA722 genotypes took three days longer when compared to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insecta; Whitefly; Antibiosis; Antixenosis.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162011000100006
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Biological aspects of the beetle Delphastus davidsoni fed with whitefly eggs laid on tomato genotypes Scientia Agricola
Oriani,Maria Auxiliadora de Godoy; Vendramim,José Djair.
Many plant breeding programs have incorporated plant resistance characteristics without considering how this resistance may affect the natural enemies of plant pests. We evaluated the biological aspects of Delphastus davidsoni (Gordon) fed with Bemisia tabaci B biotype eggs laid on tomato genotypes with different trichome densities and types. On LA1335 and NAV1062, the development periods were 21 days, and the larval mortality rates were 46.7 % and 28.9 %, respectively; on IAC294, the development period was 26 days, and the mortality rate 88.9 %. None of the larvae completed development when fed with whitefly eggs laid on PI134418. Most of the deaths took place in the second instar stage because the larvae became trapped in the glandular trichomes; similar...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Lady beetle; Plant resistance; Trichomes; Tritrophic interaction.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162014000500003
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