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Transgenic passionfruit expressing RNA derived from Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus is resistant to passionfruit woodiness disease Trop. Plant Pathol.
Alfenas,Poliane F.; Braz,Antonio Sérgio K.; Torres,Leonardo B.; Santana,Enilton N.; Nascimento,Ana Verônica S. do; Carvalho,Murilo G. de; Otoni,Wagner C.; Zerbini,F. Murilo.
Sixteen transgenic yellow passionfruit (Passiflora spp.) plants (R0) were obtained which express a non-translatable transgenic RNA corresponding to the 3' region of the NIb gene and the 5' region of the CP gene, derived from the genome of a Brazilian isolate of Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV). The transgenic plants were propagated by stem cuttings and challenged by sap inoculation with isolates CABMV-MG1 and CABMV-PE1. One transgenic plant (TE5-10) was resistant to the isolate CABMV-MG1, but susceptible to CABMV-PE1. The remaining transgenic plants developed systemic symptoms, equal to non-transformed plants, when inoculated with either isolate. The absence of virus in TE5-10 plants was confirmed by indirect ELISA. Transcription analysis of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Passionfruit woodiness virus; PWV; Potyvirus; Resistance.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582005000100006
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Level and distribution of 20-hydroxyecdysone during Pfaffia glomerata development Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Festucci-Buselli,Reginaldo A.; Contim,Luis A. S.; Barbosa,Luiz Cláudio A.; Stuart,Jeff J.; Vieira,Roberto F.; Otoni,Wagner C..
The ecdysteroid 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E) is a steroid hormone found in insects and few plants. To analyze its temporal and spatial distribution in Pfaffia glomerata (Amaranthaceae), we selected among 71 accessions, the accession 13 which showed the highest root 20E total quantity (1.48 g/plant root). The 20E was constantly detected in flowers, leaves, stems, and roots, but its percentage was variable throughout its development. The highest 20E percentage was found in flowers (0.82%), roots (0.66%), leaves (0.60%), and stems (0.24%). While stems showed the least variable 20E percentage (0.13% - 0.24%), followed by roots (0.42% - 0.66%), and flowers (0.47% - 0.82%). Leaves showed the greatest 20E percentage variation (0.21% - 0.60%). The stem and leaves 20E...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pfaffia glomerata (Spreng.) Pedersen; Amaranthaceae; Brazilian ginseng; Phytochemical analysis; Terpenes; Phytoecdysteroid; 20-hydroxyecdysone.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202008000400006
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Structure, organization, and functions of cellulose synthase complexes in higher plants Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Festucci-Buselli,Reginaldo A.; Otoni,Wagner C.; Joshi,Chandrashekhar P..
Annually, plants produce about 180 billion tons of cellulose making it the largest reservoir of organic carbon on Earth. Cellulose is a linear homopolymer of beta(1-4)-linked glucose residues. The coordinated synthesis of glucose chains is orchestrated by specific plasma membrane-bound cellulose synthase complexes (CelS). The CelS is postulated to be composed of approximately 36 cellulose synthase (CESA) subunits. The CelS synthesizes 36 glucose chains in close proximity before they are further organized into microfibrils that are further associated with other cell wall polymers. The 36 glucose chains in a microfibril are stabilized by intra- and inter-hydrogen bonding which confer great stability on microfibrils. Several elementary microfibrils come...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cellulose biosynthesis; Cellulose synthase (CESA); Cellulose synthase complex (CelS); Microfibril.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202007000100001
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