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Paré,Pamela; Paixão-Côrtes,Vanessa R.; Tovo-Rodrigues,Luciana; Vargas-Pinilla,Pedro; Viscardi,Lucas Henriques; Salzano,Francisco Mauro; Henkes,Luiz E.; Bortolini,Maria Catira. |
Abstract Oxytocin receptor (OXTR) and arginine vasopressin receptors (AVPR1a, AVPR1b, and AVPR2) are paralogous genes that emerged through duplication events; along the evolutionary timeline, owing to speciation, numerous orthologues emerged as well. In order to elucidate the evolutionary forces that shaped these four genes in placental mammals and to reveal specific aspects of their protein structures, 35 species were selected. Specifically, we investigated their molecular evolutionary history and intrinsic protein disorder content, and identified the presence of short linear interaction motifs. OXTR seems to be under evolutionary constraint in placental mammals, whereas AVPR1a, AVPR1b, and AVPR2 exhibit higher evolutionary rates, suggesting that they... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oxytocin receptor; Arginine vasopressin receptors; Molecular evolution; Protein disorder; Interaction motifs. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572016000400646 |
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Fam,Bibiana S.O.; Paré,Pamela; Felkl,Aline B.; Vargas-Pinilla,Pedro; Paixão-Côrtes,Vanessa R.; Viscardi,Lucas Henriques; Bortolini,Maria Cátira. |
Abstract Domestication is of unquestionable importance to the technological revolution that has given rise to modern human societies. In this study, we analyzed the DNA and protein sequences of six genes of the oxytocin and arginine vasopressin systems (OXT-OXTR; AVP-AVPR1a, AVPR1b and AVPR2) in 40 placental mammals. These systems play an important role in the control of physiology and behavior. According to our analyses, neutrality does not explain the pattern of molecular evolution found in some of these genes. We observed specific sites under positive selection in AVPR1b (ω = 1.429, p = 0.001) and AVPR2 (ω= 1.49, p = 0.001), suggesting that they could be involved in behavior and physiological changes, including those related to the domestication... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oxytocin and receptors; Vasopressin and receptors; Animal domestication; Molecular evolution; Positive selection. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572018000200235 |
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