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Estado actual de la Mastozoología en Chile Mastozool. neotrop.
Palma,R. Eduardo.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-93832007000100001
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Phylogeographical analysis of neotropical Rhagoletis (Diptera: Tephritidae): did the Andes uplift contribute to current morphological differences? Neotropical Entomology
Ramírez,Claudio C.; Salazar,Marcela; Palma,R. Eduardo; Cordero,Cecilia; Meza-Basso,Luís.
Neotropical Rhagoletis species are arranged in four groups: nova,psalida,striatella and ferruginea, which include 18 species. On both sides of the Andes, the evolution of morphological differences among these groups has been suggested to be related to the Andes uplift process. In order to test this hypothesis, a phylogenetic analysis of morphological and molecular data was performed. The results suggest that: 1) Neotropical species of Rhagoletis constitute a separate group from Paleartic and North American species, with the only exception being a member of the striatella group having a certain association with the northern species. 2) Neotropical species seem to form a monophyletic clade, although statistical support for this is weak. 3) The split of South...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fruit fly; Diversification; Phylogeny; South América.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2008000600005
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Molecular phylogenetic analyses reveal the importance of taxon sampling in cryptic diversity: Liolaemus nigroviridis and L. monticola (Liolaeminae) as focal species RChHN
Torres-Pérez,Fernando; Boric-Bargetto,Dusan; Rodríguez-Valenzuela,Evelyn; Escobar,Constanza; Palma,R. Eduardo.
Abstract Background Mitochondrial markers are widely used as a first approach in determining evolutionary relationships among vertebrate taxa at different hierarchical scales. Cytochrome b and cytochrome oxidase I are among the most common markers; they are particularly useful in phylogeography and species delineation studies. Simulation and empirical studies show that increasing the taxon sampling has a clear and strong effect on the accuracy of the inferred trees and therefore on hypothesized phylogenetic relationships (and eventually in new taxonomic rearrangements); this should be considered in the design of studies. The lizard genus Liolaemus is widely distributed in southern South America and includes more than 250 described species. The number of...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Polyphyly; Paraphyly; Cytochromo b; Lizard; Chile.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2017000100203
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