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Novel nonsense mutation in the katA gene of a catalase-negative Staphylococcus aureus strain BJM
Lagos,Jaime; Alarcón,Pedro; Benadof,Dona; Ulloa,Soledad; Fasce,Rodrigo; Tognarelli,Javier; Aguayo,Carolina; Araya,Pamela; Parra,Bárbara; Olivares,Berta; Hormazábal,Juan Carlos; Fernández,Jorge.
Abstract We report the first description of a rare catalase-negative strain of Staphylococcus aureus in Chile. This new variant was isolated from blood and synovial tissue samples of a pediatric patient. Sequencing analysis revealed that this catalase-negative strain is related to ST10 strain, which has earlier been described in relation to S. aureus carriers. Interestingly, sequence analysis of the catalase gene katA revealed presence of a novel nonsense mutation that causes premature translational truncation of the C-terminus of the enzyme leading to a loss of 222 amino acids. Our study suggests that loss of catalase activity in this rare catalase-negative Chilean strain is due to this novel nonsense mutation in the katA gene, which truncates the enzyme...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Staphylococcus aureus; Catalase-negative; Catalase gene; KatA.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000100177
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Selection of polyvalent bacteriophages infecting Salmonella entérica serovar Choleraesuis Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Parra,Bárbara; Robeson,James.
Background: Ideally, bacteriophages of pathogenic bacterial hosts should be polyvalent to be able to replicate in an alternative nonpathogenic bacterium. Thus, accidental infection by the original host can be avoided when bacteriophage lysates are used in biocontrol protocols. Results: From 15 wastewater samples, collected at different sites in the V Region in Chile, we selected three bacteriophages (FC, FP, and FQ) capable of productively infecting Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis. By transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation, the bacteriophages were found to belong to the order Caudoviridae. Molecular analyses indicated that FC, FP, and FQ contained double-stranded DNA genomes, of sizes similar to bacteriophage P22, and distinct...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Bacteriophage; Polyvalent; Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000300011
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