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| Roberts, Callum M.; O'Leary, Bethan C.; Mccauley, Douglas J.; Cury, Philippe Maurice; Duarte, Carlos M.; Lubchenco, Jane; Pauly, Daniel; Saenz-arroyo, Andrea; Rashid Sumaila, Ussif; Wilson, Rod W.; Worm, Boris; Carlos Castilla, Juan. |
| Strong decreases in greenhouse gas emissions are required to meet the reduction trajectory resolved within the 2015 Paris Agreement. However, even these decreases will not avert serious stress and damage to life on Earth, and additional steps are needed to boost the resilience of ecosystems, safeguard their wildlife, and protect their capacity to supply vital goods and services. We discuss how well-managed marine reserves may help marine ecosystems and people adapt to five prominent impacts of climate change: acidification, sea-level rise, intensification of storms, shifts in species distribution, and decreased productivity and oxygen availability, as well as their cumulative effects. We explore the role of managed ecosystems in mitigating climate change... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecological insurance; Marine protected areas; Nature-based solution; MPA; Global change. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00625/73712/76769.pdf |
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| Mouillot, David; Albouy, Camille; Guilhaumon, Francois; Lasram, Frida Ben Rais; Coll, Marta; Devictor, Vincent; Meynard, Christine N.; Pauly, Daniel; Tomasini, Jean-antoine; Troussellier, Marc; Velez, Laure; Watson, Reg; Douzery, Emmanuel J. P.; Mouquet, Nicolas. |
| The Mediterranean Sea (0.82% of the global oceanic surface) holds 4%-18% of all known marine species (similar to 17,000), with a high proportion of endemism [1, 2]. This exceptional biodiversity is under severe threats [1] but benefits from a system of 100 marine protected areas (MPAs). Surprisingly, the spatial congruence of fish biodiversity hot spots with this MPA system and the areas of high fishing pressure has not been assessed. Moreover, evolutionary and functional breadth of species assemblages [3] has been largely overlooked in marine systems. Here we adopted a multifaceted approach to biodiversity by considering the species richness of total, endemic, and threatened coastal fish assemblages as well as their functional and phylogenetic diversity.... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00040/15109/12606.pdf |
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| Gruss, Arnaud; Palomares, Maria L. D.; Poelen, Jorrit H.; Barile, Josephine R.; Aldemita, Casey D.; Ortiz, Shelumiel R.; Barrier, Nicolas; Shin, Yunne-jai; Simons, James; Pauly, Daniel. |
| To facilitate the wider implementation of ecosystem modeling platforms and, thereby, to help advance ecosystem-based fisheries management (EBFM) worldwide, tools delivering a large quantity of inputs to ecosystem models are needed. We developed a web application providing OSMOSE ecosystem models with values for trophic, growth and reproduction parameters derived from data from two global information systems (FishBase and SeaLifeBase). Our web application guides the user through simple queries to extract information from FishBase and SeaLifeBase data archives, and it delivers all the configuration files necessary for running an OSMOSE model. Here, we present our web application and demonstrate it for the West Florida Shelf ecosystem. Our software... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Web application; FishBase; SeaLifeBase; Ecosystem model; OSMOSE; Web application programming interface. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00489/60109/67182.pdf |
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| Pauly, Daniel. |
| The paper reports on a habitat study of the Sakumo-Lagoon, Ghana, West-Africa, in which a new parasitic copepod species, Paeonodes lacunaris van Banning, 1974, was found in the buccal cavity of the host Tilapia melanotheron Rüppel, 1852. Data are given of the infestation rate and intensity of P. lagunaris, together with their relationship with the salinity of the area and the age of the host. |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
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| Ano: 1974 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/505148 |
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