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Garcia,Nayara Fernanda Lisboa; Santos,Flávia Regina da Silva; Gonçalves,Fabiano Avelino; Paz,Marcelo Fossa da; Fonseca,Gustavo Graciano; Leite,Rodrigo Simões Ribeiro. |
Background β-Glucosidases catalyze the hydrolysis of cellobiose and cellodextrins, releasing glucose as the main product. This enzyme is used in the food, pharmaceutical, and biofuel industries. The aim of this work is to improve the β-glucosidase production by the fungus Lichtheimia ramosa by solid-state fermentation (SSF) using various agroindustrial residues and to evaluate the catalytic properties of this enzyme. Results A high production of β-glucosidase, about 274 U/g of dry substrate (or 27.4 U/mL), was obtained by cultivating the fungus on wheat bran with 65% of initial substrate moisture, at 96 h of incubation at 35°C. The enzymatic extract also exhibited carboxymethylcellulase (CMCase), xylanase, and... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Cellobiase; Cellulases and hemicellulases; Industrial enzymes; Microbial enzymes. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000400010 |
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Baruque-Ramos,Júlia; Hiss,Haroldo; Vicentin,Márcio Alberto; Paz,Marcelo Fossa da; Peixoto,Argélia; Leal,Maria Betania Batista; Sato,Rony Akio; Vassoler,Umbelina Macedo; Raw,Isaías. |
Capsular polysaccharide, extracted from microorganism cultivations, is the principal antigen for elaboration of vaccine against the disease caused by Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C. The final protein content allowed in this vaccine is 1%. In order to find a relationship between nitrogen consumption and cell growth, including polysaccharide production, and cell nitrogen content, cultivations were carried out in an 80 liters bioreactor (total capacity), under the following conditions: Frantz medium; temperature of 35ºC; air flow of 5 L/min (0.125 vvm); agitation frequency of 120 rpm and vessel pressure of 6 psi (kLa = 0.07 min-1). Concentrations of biomass, total polysaccharide, cellular nitrogen, residual organic and inorganic nitrogen in the medium... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: N. meningitidis; Vaccine; Polysaccharide; Nitrogen. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822001000400010 |
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Paz,Marcelo Fossa da; Baruque-Ramos,Júlia; Hiss,Haroldo; Vicentin,Márcio Alberto; Leal,Maria Betania Batista; Raw,Isaías. |
Polysaccharide of N. meningitidis serogroup C constitutes the antigen for the vaccine against meningitis. The goal of this work was to compare three cultivation media for production of this polysaccharide: Frantz, modified Frantz medium (with replacement of glucose by glycerol), and Catlin 6 (a synthetic medium with glucose). The comparative criteria were based on the final polysaccharide concentrations and the yield coefficient cell/polysaccharide (Y P/X). The kinetic parameters: pH, substrate consumption and cell growth were also determined. For this purpose, 9 cultivation runs were carried out in a 80 L New Brunswick bioreactor, under the following conditions: 42 L of culture medium, temperature 35ºC, air flow 5 L/min, agitation frequency 120 rpm and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Neisseria meningitidis; Culture medium; Vaccine; Polysaccharide; Batch cultivation. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822003000100007 |
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Leal,Maria Betania Batista; Baruque-Ramos,Júlia; Hiss,Haroldo; Paz,Marcelo Fossa da; Sakai,Maria Cristina; Vassoler,Umbelina Macedo; Arauz,Luciana Juncioni de; Raw,Isaías. |
The influences of the L-asparagine and glycerol initial concentrations in Sauton medium on the productivities of biomass and colony forming units were studied. The submerged batch cultivations of Mycobacterium bovis were carried out in a 20 L bioreactor. The L-asparagine and glycerol initial concentrations of 4.54 g/L and 25 mL/L, respectively, corresponded to the best biomass productivity, namely 2.5 g/L.day. On the other hand, the concentrations of 2.27 g/L and 25 mL/L, respectively, led to the highest productivity in terms of colony forming units, namely 2.7·10(6) colonies/mg.day. In addition, by means of the relative consumption analysis of L-asparagine and glycerol (50 and 26% respectively), it was concluded that the concentrations of such components... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: BCG; Mycobacterium bovis; Culture medium; Vaccine; Submerged batch cultivation. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822004000300013 |
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