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Peluzio,M.C.G.; Homem,A.P.P.; Cesar,G.C.; Azevedo,G.S.; Amorim,R.; Cara,D.C.; Saliba,H.; Vieira,E.C.; Arantes,R.E.; Alvarez-Leite,J.. |
Although the role of oxidized lipoproteins is well known in atherogenesis, the role of vitamin E supplementation is still controversial. There is also little information about cholesterol metabolism (hepatic concentration and fecal excretion) in the new models of atherosclerosis. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of moderate vitamin E supplementation on cholesterol metabolism and atherogenesis in apolipoprotein E (apo E)-deficient mice. Apo E-deficient mice were fed an atherogenic diet containing 40 or 400 mg/kg of alpha-tocopherol acetate for 6 weeks. Total cholesterol in serum and liver and 3-OH-alpha-sterols in feces, and fecal excretion of bile acids were determined and histological analyses of aortic lesion were performed. A vitamin E-rich... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidants; Atherosclerosis; Apo E; Mice; Alpha-tocopherol; Cholesterol. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001001200005 |
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Aguilar,E.C.; Jascolka,T.L.; Teixeira,L.G.; Lages,P.C.; Ribeiro,A.C.C.; Vieira,E.L.M.; Peluzio,M.C.G.; Alvarez-Leite,J.I.. |
Pequi is the fruit of Caryocar brasiliense and its oil has a high concentration of monounsaturated and saturated fatty acids, which are anti- and pro-atherogenic agents, respectively, and of carotenoids, which give it antioxidant properties. Our objective was to study the effect of the intake of a cholesterol-rich diet supplemented with pequi oil, compared to the same diet containing soybean oil, on atherosclerosis development, and oxidative stress in atherosclerosis-susceptible LDL receptor-deficient mice (LDLr-/-, C57BL/6-background). Female mice were fed a cholesterol-rich diet containing 7% soybean oil (Soybean group, N = 12) or 7% pequi oil (Pequi group, N = 12) for 6 weeks. The Pequi group presented a more atherogenic lipid profile and more advanced... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pequi oil; Fatty acid; Lipids; Atherosclerosis; Oxidative stress; Cholesterol. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012000700006 |
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Moreira,A.P.B.; Sabarense,C.M.; Dias,C.M.G.C.; Lunz,W.; Natali,A.J.; Glória,M.B.A.; Peluzio,M.C.G.. |
We determined the effect of fish oil (FO) ingestion on colonic carcinogenesis in rats. Male Wistar rats received 4 subcutaneous injections (40 mg/kg body weight each) of 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH) at 3-day intervals and were fed a diet containing 18% by weight FO (N = 10) or soybean oil (SO, N = 10) for 36 weeks. At sacrifice, the colon was removed, aberrant crypt foci were counted and the fatty acid profile was determined. Intestinal tumors were removed and classified as adenoma or carcinoma. Liver and feces were collected and analyzed for fatty acid profile. FO reduced the mean (± SEM) number of aberrant crypt foci compared to SO (113.55 ± 6.97 vs 214.60 ± 18.61; P < 0.05) and the incidence of adenoma (FO: 20% vs SO: 100%), but carcinoma occurred... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Colonic aberrant crypt foci; Colorectal cancer prevention; Colorectal tumor; Omega-3 fatty acids; Polyamines. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009001200008 |
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Lunz,W.; Peluzio,M.C.G.; Dias,C.M.G.C.; Moreira,A.P.B.; Natali,A.J.. |
We determined the effect of long-term aerobic swimming training regimens of different intensities on colonic carcinogenesis in rats. Male Wistar rats (11 weeks old) were given 4 subcutaneous injections (40 mg/kg body weight each) of 1,2-dimethyl-hydrazine (DMH, dissolved in 0.9% NaCl containing 1.5% EDTA, pH 6.5), at 3-day intervals and divided into three exercise groups that swam with 0% body weight (EG1, N = 11), 2% body weight (EG2, N = 11), and 4% body weight of load (EG3, N = 10), 20 min/day, 5 days/week for 35 weeks, and one sedentary control group (CG, N = 10). At sacrifice, the colon was removed and counted for tumors and aberrant crypt foci. Tumor size was measured and intra-abdominal fat was weighed. The mean number of aberrant crypt foci was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Physical exercise Exercise intensity 1; 2-Dimethylhydrazine Colorectal carcinoma Aberrant crypt foci. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008001100009 |
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