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Comparative study of analytical methods by direct and first-derivative UV spectrophotometry for evaluation of losartan potassium in capsules BJPS
Bonfilio,Rudy; Favoretto,Lívia Botacini; Pereira,Gislaine Ribeiro; Azevedo,Roberta de Cássia Pimentel; Araújo,Magali Benjamim de.
Losartan potassium is an antihypertensive non-peptide agent, which exerts its action by specific blockade of angiotensin II receptors. The aim of the present study was the validation and application of analytical methods for the quality control of losartan potassium 50 mg in pharmaceutical capsules, using direct and first-derivative UV spectrophotometry. Based on losartan potassium spectrophotometric characteristics, a signal at 205 nm of the zero-order spectrum and a signal at 234 nm of the first-derivative spectrum, were found adequate for quantification. The results were used to compare these instrumental techniques. The linearity between the signals and concentrations of losartan potassium in the ranges of 3.0-7.0 mg L-1 and 6.0-14.0 mg L-1 for direct...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Losartan potassium; Direct UV spectrophotometry; First-derivative UV spectrophotometry.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502010000100017
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Evaluation of polyelectrolyte and emulsion covalent crosslink of chitosan for producing mesalasine loaded submicron particles BJPS
Lacerda,Gabriel José Silveira; Piantino,Beatriz Lemos; Gonzaga,Edeilson Vitor; Naves,Valéria de Moura Leite; Pedreiro,Liliane Neves; Gremião,Maria Palmira Daflon; Pereira,Gislaine Ribeiro; Carvalho,Flávia Chiva.
This study evaluates various techniques for producing mesalamine (5ASA)-loaded particles employing chitosan as a biopolymer: (1) the polyelectrolyte complexation of chitosan with phthalate hypromelose (HP), (2) the chemical crosslinking of chitosan with genipin and (3) the water-in-oil emulsion method associated with chemical crosslinking with genipin. Systems were characterized by dynamic light scattering, zeta potential (ζ), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and a drug release profile. Method (1) was efficiently produced unloaded nanoparticles (491 nm, PdI=0.26 and ζ = 23.2), but the conditions for chitosan and HP cross-linking enhanced the precipitation of 5ASA. Method (2) caused the degradation of the drug....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Emulsion method; Polyelectrolyte crosslinking; Chemical cross-linking; Chitosan; Mesalazine.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502019000100602
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In vitro evaluation of transdermal nicotine delivery systems commercially available in Brazil BJPS
Ruela,André Luís Morais; Figueiredo,Eduardo Costa; Perissinato,Aline Gravinez; Lima,Ana Carolina Zogbi; Araújo,Magali Benjamim; Pereira,Gislaine Ribeiro.
The aim of this study was to develop and validate a method for evaluating the release and skin permeation from transdermal nicotine patches using the vertical diffusion cell (VDC). The VDC is an experimental apparatus employed in research, development, and the pharmaceutical field because it can simulate conditions closest to those established in clinical trials. Two transdermal nicotine delivery systems marketed in Brazil to release 14 mg over 24 hours were evaluated. Release studies were carried out using a regenerated cellulose dialysis membrane and permeation studies were carried out using excised porcine ear skin. The results indicated that nicotine release from both evaluated patches follows Higuchi's release kinetics, while skin permeation studies...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nicotine/release and skin permeation; Transdermal delivery patches/evaluation; Vertical diffusion cell; Skin permeation; Transdermal formulations/nicotine delivery systems.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502013000300020
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Evaluation of skin absorption of drugs from topical and transdermal formulations BJPS
Ruela,André Luís Morais; Perissinato,Aline Gravinez; Lino,Mônica Esselin de Sousa; Mudrik,Paula Silva; Pereira,Gislaine Ribeiro.
ABSTRACT The skin barrier function has been attributed to the stratum corneum and represents a major challenge in clinical practice pertaining to cutaneous administration of drugs. Despite this, a large number of bioactive compounds have been successfully administered via cutaneous administration because of advances in the design of topical and transdermal formulations. In vitro and in vivo evaluations of these novel drug delivery systems are necessary to characterize their quality and efficacy. This review covers the most well-known methods for assessing the cutaneous absorption of drugs as an auxiliary tool for pharmaceutical formulation scientists in the design of drug delivery systems. In vitro methods as skin permeation assays using Franz-type...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Skin absorption/effects/study; Skin absorption/topical formulations; Skin absorption/transdermal formulations; Skin absorptions/enhancers..
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502016000300527
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