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VARIETY DEMAND WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF AN AGRICULTURAL HOUSEHOLD MODEL WITH ATTRIBUTES: THE CASE OF BANANAS IN UGANDA AgEcon
Edmeades, Svetlana; Smale, Melinda; Renkow, Mitch; Phaneuf, Daniel J..
Ugandan smallholder farmers produce the nation's major food crop using numerous banana varieties with distinctive attributes, while coping with important biotic constraints and imperfect markets. This empirical context motivates a trait-based model of the agricultural household that establishes the economic association between household preferences for specific variety attributes (yield, disease and pest resistance, and taste), among other exogenous factors, and variety demand, or the extent of cultivation. Six variety demands are estimated in reduced form, each in terms of both plant counts ("absolute" or levels demand) and plant shares ("relative" demand). Two salient findings emerge from the analysis: 1) the determinants of both absolute and relative...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Variety demand; Variety attributes; Agricultural household model; Bananas; Uganda; Crop Production/Industries; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/60323
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What's the Use? Welfare Estimates from Revealed Preference Models when Weak Complementarity does not Hold AgEcon
Herriges, Joseph A.; Kling, Catherine L.; Phaneuf, Daniel J..
The focal point of the revealed preference (RP) valuation literature, including recreation demand and random utility maximization (RUM) models, has been on eliciting the "use" value associated with environmental amenities; i.e., that portion of value associated with direct use of a resource. Maler's (1974) concept of weak complementarity is typically invoked to justify this focus. Indeed, weak complementarity explicitly or implicitly underlies most of the RP literature. In this paper, we consider the measurement of welfare in RP models when weak complementarity does not hold. In particular, the Kuhn-Tucker (KT) framework (e.g., Phaneuf et al. 2000) does not impose weak complementarity a priori, raising the possibility of rejecting weakly complementary in...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Revealed preference; Valuation; Weak complementarity; Use value; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18341
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VARIETY DEMAND IN AN INTEGRATED AGRICULTURAL HOUSEHOLD MODEL WITH ATTRIBUTES: IMPLICATIONS FOR EMERGING CROP BIOTECHNOLOGIES AgEcon
Edmeades, Svetlana; Phaneuf, Daniel J.; Smale, Melinda; Renkow, Mitch.
In this paper we consider the role of variety attributes in an agricultural household model of variety planting decisions. In an application to banana production in Uganda we derive a system of derived demands for a set of available banana varieties. Our empirical model uses a hudle/count data framework to examine simaltaneously the likelihood a household has experience with a given variety, and the amount of the variety that is planted. We find that production, consumption, and pest resistance attributes significantly influence planting decisions. These findings have implications for emerging crop biotechnologies.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20318
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MICROECONOMETRIC MODELING OF HOUSEHOLD FOOD DEMAND: THE CASE OF TRANSITION BULGARIA AgEcon
Goodwin, Barry K.; Phaneuf, Daniel J..
Considerable optimism has been expressed about the outlook for increased exports of food products to Central and Eastern Europe. A clear understanding of the potential for increased exports to this region requires comprehension of consumers' demands for food products. This analysis resents detailed elasticity estimate for food commodities in transition Bulgaria. The analysis is conducted in two segments. The first considers demand for five aggregate food commodities---cereals, fruits and vegetables, meats, dairy products, other foods (including food consumed away from home and prepared foods), and all other goods. The estimates suggest relatively price inelastic demands. We find that cereals and dairy products tend to be income-inelastic while meats and...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20713
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Estimation and Welfare Calculations in a Generalized Corner Solution Model with an Application to Recreation Demand AgEcon
Phaneuf, Daniel J.; Kling, Catherine L.; Herriges, Joseph A..
The Kuhn-Tucker model of Wales and Woodland (1983) provides a utility theoretic framework for estimating preferences over commodities for which individuals choose not to consume one or more of the goods. Due to the complexity of the model, however, there have been few applications in the literature and little attention has been paid to the problems of welfare analysis within the Kuhn-Tucker framework. This paper provides an application of the model to the problem of recreation demand. In addition, we develop and apply a methodology for estimating compensating variation, relying on Monte Carlo integration to derive expected welfare changes.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; C25; Q26.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18585
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DISCUSSANT'S COMMENTS FOR AMERICAN AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS ASSOCIATION ANNUAL MEETING, SELECTED PAPERS SESSION SP-4Y: "PRICING OF ENVIRONMENTAL GOODS: MEASUREMENT AND EFFICIENCY ISSUES" AgEcon
Phaneuf, Daniel J..
Techniques for measuring amenity and nonuse values are presented using advances in spatial econometrics and hedonic models. The session also explores the efficiency of block-rate pricing and the appropriateness of "Green Box" subsidies. Papers include: Measuring the Benefits of Air Quality Improvement: A Spatial Hedonic Approach, Chong Won Kim, Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements; Tim Phipps, West Virginia University; Luc Anselin, West Virginia University. The Value of Open Spaces for Residential Land Prices & Land Use Change: A Hedonic & Duration Model Analysis, Jacqueline Geoghegan, Clark University; Nancy Bockstael, University of Maryland. "Green Box" Measures for Agricultural Support: How Decoupled Can They Really Be?...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20980
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Bayesian Estimation of The Impacts of Food Safety Information on Household Demand for Meat and Poultry AgEcon
Taylor, Mykel R.; Phaneuf, Daniel J..
Consumer reaction to changes in the amount of food safety information on beef, pork, and poultry available in the media is the focus of this study. Specifically, any differences in consumer reactions due to heterogeneous household characteristics are investigated. The data used in this study are monthly data from the Nielsen Homescan panel and cover the time period January 1998 to December 2005. These panel data contain information on household purchases of fresh meat and poultry as well as demographic characteristics of the participating households. The data used to describe food safety information were obtained from searches of newspapers using the Lexis-Nexis academic search engine. Consumer reactions are modeled in this study using a demand system that...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Food safety; Panel data; Gibbs sampler; Component error; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/49214
Registros recuperados: 7
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