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| Pfiffner, Lukas; Häring, Anna; Dabbert, Stephan; Stolze, Matthias; Piorr, A.. |
| Summary and Conclusions For each indicator organic farming is ranked at least equal to conventional farming, while in the majority of environmental indicators organic farming performs better or much better. In two cases, the subjective confidence interval could allow conventional farming to appear as the preferable system (partly due to the lack of evident data). However, when considering the aggregation level of the indicator categories, the analysis becomes more uniform. With the exception of climate and air, organic farming performs better than conventional farming in all categories. None of the indicator categories showed that organic farming performed worse. A summary assessment of all indicator categories was not carried out in the table, however,... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Landscape and recreation; Farm economics; Policy environments and social economy; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Air and water emissions. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/2943/1/pfiffner%2D2001%2Dproceedings%2Dcopenhagen.pdf |
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| Dabbert, S.; Stolze, M.; Häring, A.M.; Piorr, A.. |
| Organic farming has become an important aspect of European agri-environmental policy. Since the implementation of EC Reg. 2078/92, the EU promotes organic farming based explicitly on its positive effects on the environment. The objective of this paper is to contribute to a better understanding of organic farming's effects on the environment in comparison to conventional farming and to discuss the policy relevance of these issues. For this purpose the OECD set of environmental indicators for the agricultural sector has been adapted, taking into consideration only those indicators that are directly affected by the system of organic farming, as are the indicator categories ecosystem, natural resources, farm input and output, and health and welfare. Based on... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/2342/1/2342%2DDabbert%2Det%2Dal%2D2000%2Difoam%2Dbasel.pdf |
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| Dabbert, S.; Stolze, M.; Häring, A. M.; Piorr, A.. |
| Der ökologische Landbau war ursprünglich ein Teilbereich der Landwirtschaft, der sich weitgehend unabhängig von staatlichen Einflüssen entwickelt hat. Seit Ende der 80er Jahre des vorigen Jahrhunderts nahm der direkte staatliche Einfluss zu, und heute gibt es kein EU-Land mehr, indem der ökologische Landbau nicht direkt durch staatliche agrarpolitische Maßnahmen gefördert wird. Die wichtigste Begründung, die für die politische Förderung des ökologischen Landbaus genannt wird, sind seine positiven Umwelteffekte. Da es sich bei Umweltgütern um öffentliche Güter handelt, werden diese von den Wirtschaftssubjekten in zu geringem Umfang bereitgestellt. Um eine gesamtwirtschaftlich optimale Lösung zu erreichen, sind daher staatliche Eingriffe gerechtfertigt.... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/2350/1/Kein%2DDokument.pdf |
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