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Genetic diversity of the pampas deer (Ozotoceros bezoarticus) population in the Brazilian Pantanal assessed by combining fresh fecal DNA analysis and a set of heterologous microsatellite loci Genet. Mol. Biol.
Mantellatto,Aline Meira Bonfim; Caparroz,Renato; Christofoletti,Maurício Durante; Piovezan,Ubiratan; Duarte,José Maurício Barbanti.
Abstract The pampas deer (Ozotoceros bezoarticus) is close to being classified as ‘globally threatened’, with the largest population occurring in the Brazilian Pantanal. Since capture is stressful to these animals, non-invasive sampling methods such as the use of feces can provide reliable sources of DNA. The aim of this study was to use fecal samples to evaluate the genetic variability of the Brazilian Pantanal population of pampas deer. Six heterologous microsatellite markers were used to screen 142 stool specimens. Seventy-four deer were identified, of which 50 adults were used to determine the genetic characteristics of the population. The Pantanal population showed high genetic diversity (mean number of alleles per locus = 11.5, expected...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Conservation; Fecal DNA; Microsatellites; Non-invasive methods; Pampas deer.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572017000500774
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Invasive wild boars and native mammals in agroecosystems in the Atlantic Forest of Western Brazil PAB
Doutel-Ribas,Cynthia; Martins,Fernando Ibanez; Campos,Zilca; Piovezan,Ubiratan; Tomas,Walfrido; Silva,Virgínia Santiago; Pellegrin,Aiesca; Mourão,Guilherme.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to estimate an index of the relative biomass per species, in a medium to large-sized mammal community, as well as to determine how the introduced wild boar (Sus scrofa) fits into this index, and to verify if the occupancy of sites by domestic dogs interferes with those of wild boars and how much the periods of dogs’ activity overlap those of wild boars. The biomass/effort index was measured for each native mammal species and for the introduced wild boar, in two surveyed farms in Brazil’s Western Atlantic Forest range, through the use of camera trappings that were also used to verify if dogs and wild boar overlap in space and activity time. Wild boars seem to dominate the community, just a few years after their...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canis familiaris; Sus scrofa; Activity time; Community composition; Niche overlap.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000104100
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Severe population decline of marsh deer, Blastocerus dichotomus (Cetartiodactyla: Cervidae), a threatened species, caused by flooding related to a hydroelectric power plant Rev. Bras. Zool.
Andriolo,Artur; Piovezan,Ubiratan; Costa,Mateus J.R. Paranhos da; Torres,Hermógenes A.; Vogliotti,Alexandre; Zerbini,Alexandre N.; Duarte,José M. B..
Balancing power production and environmental conservation can be problematic. The objective of this study was to investigate the abundance of marsh deer in the Paraná River Basin, above the Sergio Motta (Porto Primavera) Dam, before and after the impact of the dam closure. A fixed-wing, flat window aircraft was used to survey study transects. Observations were recorded based on the distance sampling line transect method, assuming that the detection probability decreases with increased distance. The abundance of marsh deer in the survey region prior to flooding was estimated to be 974 individuals (CV = 0.23). The overall abundance dropped from 974 to 444 (CV = 0.26) individuals after flooding, an overall reduction of 54%. This reduction can be attributed to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abundance; Anthropogenic impact; Cervids; Distance sampling; Distribution.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702013000600007
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Aerial line transect survey to estimate abundance of marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus) (Illiger, 1815) BABT
Andriolo,Artur; Piovezan,Ubiratan; Costa,Mateus José Rodrigues Paranhos da; Laake,Jeff; Duarte,José Maurício Barbanti.
The objective was to estimate abundance of marsh deer in the Paraná River basin of this work. The results provided information to support further analysis of the impact of the Porto Primavera flooding lake over population. Sixty-nine animals were recorded by aerial survey using distance sampling methodology. Animals were widely distributed throughout the study area. The uncorrected data resulted in a estimate density of 0.0035 ind/ha and a population size of 636 individuals. Correcting the g for the animals that could be missed the calculated abundance was 896 (CV=0.27) individuals. This methodology was applied with success to survey marsh deer. The result was important to evaluate the marsh deer status in the area, and for future analysis of the impact of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abundance; Aerial Survey; Blastocerus dichotomus; Marsh deer; Distance Sampling.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000600017
Registros recuperados: 4
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