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Olmedo,R; Herrera,J.M; Lucini,E.I; Zunino,M.P; Pizzolitto,R.P; Dambolena,J.S; Zygadlo,J.A. |
The development of natural insecticides would help to decrease the negative impact of synthetic insecticides. Fumigant toxicity of essential oil of Tagetes filifolia Lag (Asterales: Asteraceae) and its major compounds were evaluated against Tribolium castaneum Herbst (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). The essential oils were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The essential oil and (E)-anethole were the most toxic at 24 h against adult insects (CL50 = 2.4 y 2.6 µL/mL water, respectively). Changes in the products of lipid peroxidation were evidenced by an increase in malondialdehyde content. Acetylcholinesterase activity in vitro, of T. castaneum adults, was also reported. (E)-anethole and estragole showed similar acetylcholinesterase inhibition (54... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fumigant toxicity; Tagetes filifolia; Tribolium castaneum; Lipid peroxidation; Acetylcholinesterase activity. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1668-298X2015000200004 |
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Peschiutta,M.L; Arena,J.S; Ramirez Sanchez,A; Gomez Torres,E; Pizzolitto,R.P; Merlo,C; Zunino,M.P; Omarini,A.B; Dambolena,J. S; Zygadlo,J. A. |
The insecticidal and antifungal properties of Mexican oregano (Lippia graveolens) essential oil from the Dominican Republic were investigated under laboratory conditions against two main pests of stored grains: Sitophilus zeamais and Fusarium verticillioides. Although oregano essential oil at 600 μl/l air did not result in a significant mortality of S. zeamais after 24 hours of exposure by fumigation, this essential oil was a powerful acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor in vitro. One of the main components of oregano essential oil, p-cymene, presented fumigant toxicity and AChE inhibition activity against the maize weevil. The L. graveolens essential oil antifungal activity against F. verticillioides was evaluated at 50, 100 and 200 µl/l, and it... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acetylcholinesterase inhibition; Fungal pathogen; Lippia graveolens; Maize pest control; Maize weevil. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1668-298X2016000200003 |
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