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Triorganotin as a compound with potential reproductive toxicity in mammals BJMBR
Delgado Filho,V.S.; Lopes,P.F.I.; Podratz,P.L.; Graceli,J.B..
Organotin compounds are typical environmental contaminants and suspected endocrine-disrupting substances, which cause irreversible sexual abnormality in female mollusks, called "imposex". However, little is known about the capability of triorganotin compounds, such as tributyltin and triphenyltin, to cause disorders in the sexual development and reproductive functions of mammals, including humans and rodents. Moreover, these compounds can act as potential competitive inhibitors of aromatase enzyme and other steroidogenic enzymes, affecting the reproductive capacity of male and female mammals. In this review, we discuss the cellular, biochemical, and molecular mechanisms by which triorganotin compounds induce adverse effects in the mammalian reproductive...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tributyltin; Triphenyltin; Endocrine disruptor; Aromatase; Imposex; Mammalian reproductive organs.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000900018
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Hormonal therapy with estradiol and drospirenone improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the coronary bed of ovariectomized spontaneously hypertensive rats BJMBR
Borgo,M.V.; Claudio,E.R.G.; Silva,F.B.; Romero,W.G.; Gouvea,S.A.; Moysés,M.R.; Santos,R.L.; Almeida,S.A.; Podratz,P.L.; Graceli,J.B.; Abreu,G.R..
Drospirenone (DRSP) is a progestin with anti-aldosterone properties and it reduces blood pressure in hypertensive women. However, the effects of DRSP on endothelium-dependent coronary vasodilation have not been evaluated. This study investigated the effects of combined therapy with estrogen (E2) and DRSP on endothelium-dependent vasodilation of the coronary bed of ovariectomized (OVX) spontaneously hypertensive rats. Female spontaneously hypertensive rats (n=87) at 12 weeks of age were randomly divided into sham operated (Sham), OVX, OVX treated with E2 (E2), and OVX treated with E2 and DRSP (E2+DRSP) groups. Hemodynamic parameters were directly evaluated by catheter insertion into the femoral artery. Endothelium-dependent vasodilation in response to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Menopause; Hypertension; Hormone therapy; Drospirenone; Coronary reactivity.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000100601
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