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Borgognoni,Camila Figueiredo; Tattini Junior,Virgilio; Ayrosa,Ana Maria Irene Bartolomeu; Polakiewicz,Bronislaw; Leirner,Adolfo Alberto; Maizato,Marina Junko Shiotsu; Higa,Olga Zazuco; Beppu,Marisa Masumi; Pitombo,Ronaldo Nogueira de Moraes. |
The bovine pericardium has been used as biomaterial in developing bioprostheses. Freeze-drying is a drying process that could be used for heart valve's preservation. The maintenance of the characteristics of the biomaterial is important for a good heart valve performance. This paper describes the initial step in the development of a bovine pericardium tissue freeze-drying to be used in heart valves. Freeze-drying involves three steps: freezing, primary drying and secondary drying. The freezing step influences the ice crystal size and, consequently, the primary and secondary drying stages. The aim of this work was to investigate the influence of freezing rates on the bovine pericardium tissue freeze-drying parameters. The glass transition temperature and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Freeze-drying; Freezing; Bovine pericardium. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000600021 |
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Pinto,Claudinéia Aparecida Sales de Oliveira; Lopes,Patricia Santos; Sarruf,Fernanda Daud; Polakiewicz,Bronislaw; Kaneko,Telma Mary; Baby,Andre Rolim; Velasco,Maria Valéria Robles. |
Papain is an enzyme used in topical formulations as a proteolytic debriding agent for the treatment of open, extensive wounds and burnings. It is also employed as an enhancer for cutaneous permeation of active compounds, chemical peeling and as a progressive depilatory agent. The stability of formulations containing enzymes is not easy. In this research, papain was modified with polyethylene glycol in order to increase the stability of the formulations. The comparative Normal Stability Testing of the topical formulations containing unmodified and modified papain showed that the modified variety presented with a differentiated profile under the adopted temperature conditions (5.0 ± 1.0 °C; 22.0 ± 2.0 °C; 40.0 ± 2.0 °C). The most suitable condition for... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Papain/use in topical formulations; Papain/normal stability test; Poliethylene glycol/use; Topical formulations/development; Papain/enzimatic activity. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502011000400012 |
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