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Genetic control of iron concentration in Mesoamerican and Andean common bean seeds PAB
Possobom,Micheli Thaise Della Flora; Ribeiro,Nerinéia Dalfollo; Domingues,Lucas da Silva; Casagrande,Cleiton Renato.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the main differences in the genetic control of the iron concentration in Mesoamerican and Andean common bean seeds, in early generations, and to select recombinants with a high iron concentration in the seeds. F1, F1 reciprocal, F2, F2 reciprocal, and backcross (BC11 and BC12) generations were produced by crosses between Mesoamerican (CNFP 10104 x CHC 01-175) and Andean (Cal 96 x Hooter) inbred lines. The expression of significant maternal effect was observed for the Mesoamerican gene pool. Iron concentration was higher in the seed coat of Mesoamerican common bean seeds (54.61 to 67.92%) and in the embryo of Andean common bean seeds (69.40 to 73.44%). High broad-sense heritability was obtained for iron...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris biofortification gain with selection inheritance pattern iron accumulation; Maternal effect.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2015000500383
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Genetic control of potassium content of common bean seeds PAB
Poersch,Nerison Luís; Ribeiro,Nerinéia Dalfollo; Rosa,Daniele Piano; Possobom,Micheli Thaise Della Flora.
The objective of this work was to investigate possible maternal effects on potassium content of common bean seeds, as well as to estimate the heritability and selection gains in early hybrid generations for this character and to evaluate the efficiency of genetic selection to improve the nutritional quality of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). Crosses with four cultivars from the Mesoamerican gene pool yielded the reciprocal F1 and F2 generations and the backcrossed populations (BCP1 and BCP2). The potassium content of the progenies was measured via nitric‑perchloric digestion and flame photometry. The potassium content in the tested progenies varied from 6.0 to 14.9 g kg-1 dry matter, and no significant maternal effect was observed. The narrow-sense...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Maternal effect; Nutritional quality; Selection gain.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2011000600008
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Selection of common bean lines with high agronomic performance and high calcium and iron concentrations PAB
Ribeiro,Nerinéia Dalfollo; Domingues,Lucas da Silva; Zemolin,Allan Emanoel Mezzomo; Possobom,Micheli Thaise Della Flora.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the genetic variability of common bean lines for cycle, weight of 100 grains, grain yield, cooking time, and grain calcium and iron concentrations. Twenty-four common bean lines were evaluated in two crop cycles (2010 and 2011). The ¯Z index was used for the selection of superior lines for most of the traits. The DF 06-19, DF 06-03, DF 06-17, DF 06-20, DF 06-11, DF 06-14, DF 06-01, DF 06-08, DF 06-22, and DF 06-04 lines showed high grain yield. All lines were of semi-early cycle and of fast cooking. The DF 06-08 and DF 06-23 lines showed high calcium concentration in grains (>1.4 g kg-1 dry matter - DM), and the DF 06-09, DF 06-03, DF 06-04, and DF 06-06 lines presented high iron concentration in grains...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Cooking time; Genetic variability; Genotype x environment interaction; Nutritional quality; ¯Z index.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2013001000008
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Methods of selecting common bean lines having high yield, early cycle and erect growth Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Jost,Evandro; Ribeiro,Nerinéia Dalfollo; Rosa,Daniele Piano; Possobom,Micheli Thaise Della Flora; Maziero,Sandra Maria.
Selection for grain yield, combined with phenological and morphological characteristics of agricultural interest, represents technological advances in the common bean. The objectives of this work were to estimate genetic parameters and the efficiency of both the Pedigree and Single-Seed Descent (SSD) methods for progression segregating populations in order to obtain common bean lines superior in grain yield, precocity and plant architecture. To do this, 136 inbred lines obtained using the Pedigree method, and 136 inbred lines obtained by SSD method were evaluated in a 17 x 17 simple lattice design, integrating the 272 inbred lines in the F7 generation and 17 cultivars as control. Estimates of moderate narrow sense heritability were obtained for grain...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Common bean-genetic breeding; Plant-population; Variance analysis.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902014000100013
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Selection of common bean lines for calcium use efficiency Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Domingues,Lucas da Silva; Ribeiro,Nerinéia Dalfollo; Andriolo,Jerônimo Luiz; Possobom,Micheli Thaise Della Flora; Zemolin,Allan Emanoel Mezzomo.
The study of the calcium use efficiency in common bean is unprecedented. Therefore, the objectives of this work were to evaluate the genetic variability of common bean lines for plant growth and grain yield characters, the calcium accumulation in different plant tissues at low and high calcium availabilities, and to select common bean lines with high calcium use efficiency and responsive to the calcium application by different indices. Twelve common bean lines were supplied with a nutrient solution at low (1.10 mmol L-1) and high (3.85 mmol L-1) calcium concentration and were evaluated. The L 15 line reached the higher values of dry mass of shoot, number of pods and grains per plant, number of grains per pod and grain yield at the low calcium...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Common bean; Plants-calcium effect; Grains-production.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902014000400015
Registros recuperados: 5
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