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| Matamoros, Sebastien; Leroi, Francoise; Prevost, Herve; Pilet, Marie-france. |
| La souche de Lactococcus sp. EU2241 a été isolée à partir de saumon emballé sous atmosphère modifiée. Elle a montré d'exellentes aptitudes à la biopréservation, augmentant la durée de vie de crevettes décortiquées sous vide, de saumon fumé et permettant d'inhiber de 2 logs la croissance de Listeria monocytogenes et Staphylococcus aureus sur du saumon fumé. L'objectif de ces travaux est de caractériser le comportement à basse température de cette souche, et d'identifier les mécanismes moléculaires intervenant dans sa capacité à s'adapter aux basses températures. Ce travail a été réalisé dans le cadre du projet intégré (IP) SEAFOODplus accordé par la commission européenne sous le numéro FOOD-CT-2004-506359. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Psychrotrophe; Bactérie lactique; Psychrotrophic; Lactic bacteria. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/acte-3986.pdf |
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| Mace, Sabrina; Mamlouk, Kelthoum; Chipchakova, Stoyka; Prevost, Herve; Joffraud, Jean-jacques; Dalgaard, Paw; Pilet, Marie-france; Dousset, Xavier. |
| A specific real-time PCR quantification method combined with a propidium monoazide sample treatment step was developed to determine quantitatively the viable population of the Photobacterium phosphoreum species group in raw modified-atmosphere-packed salmon. Primers were designed to amplify a 350-bp fragment of the gyrase subunit B gene (gyrB) of P. phosphoreum. The specificity of the two primers was demonstrated by using purified DNA from 81 strains of 52 different bacterial species. When these primers were used for real-time PCR in pure culture, a good correlation (R-2 of 0.99) was obtained between this method and conventional enumeration on marine agar (MA). Quantification was linear over 5 log units as confirmed by using inoculated salmon samples. On... |
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| Ano: 2013 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00135/24623/22772.pdf |
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| Chaillou, Stephane; Chaulot-talmon, Aurelie; Caekebeke, Helene; Cardinal, Mireille; Christieans, Souad; Denis, Catherine; Desmonts, Marie Helene; Dousset, Xavier; Feurer, Carole; Hamon, Erwann; Joffraud, Jean-jacques; La Carbona, Stephanie; Leroi, Francoise; Leroy, Sabine; Lorre, Sylvie; Mace, Sabrina; Pilet, Marie-france; Prevost, Herve; Rivollier, Marina; Roux, Dephine; Talon, Regine; Zagorec, Monique; Champomier-verges, Marie-christine. |
| The microbial spoilage of meat and seafood products with short shelf lives is responsible for a significant amount of food waste. Food spoilage is a very heterogeneous process, involving the growth of various, poorly characterized bacterial communities. In this study, we conducted 16S ribosomal RNA gene pyrosequencing on 160 samples of fresh and spoiled foods to comparatively explore the bacterial communities associated with four meat products and four seafood products that are among the most consumed food items in Europe. We show that fresh products are contaminated in part by a microbiota similar to that found on the skin and in the gut of animals. However, this animal-derived microbiota was less prevalent and less abundant than a core microbiota,... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00268/37960/37199.pdf |
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| Podeur, Gaetan; Dalgaard, Paw; Leroi, Francoise; Prevost, Herve; Ernborg, Jette; Martinussen, Jan; Hansen, Lars Hestbjerg; Filet, Marie-france. |
| Histamine fish poisoning is common and due to toxic concentrations of histamine often produced by Gram-negative bacteria in fin-fish products with a high content of the free amino acid histidine. The genus Morganella includes two species previously reported to cause incidents of histamine fish poisoning. Morganella morganii and Morganella psychrotolerans are both strong producer of histamine. However, little is known about the occurrence and critical stages for fish contamination with these bacteria. To elucidate contamination routes of Morganella, specific real-time quantitative PCR (RTi qPCR) methods for quantification of M. morganii and M. psychrotolerans have been developed. Selective primers amplified a 110 bp region of the vasD gene for M.... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Histamine-producing bacteria; Tuna; Selective medium; Enterobacteriaceae; Galactokinase; Type VI secretion system. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00254/36551/35096.pdf |
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| Jaffres, Emmanuel; Prevost, Herve; Rossero, Albert; Joffraud, Jean-jacques; Dousset, Xavier. |
| A polyphasic taxonomic study, using phenotypic and phylogenetic characterization as well as genotypic methods, was performed on five unknown Gram-positive, catalase-negative, coccus-shaped Vagococcus-like bacteria isolated from the spoilage microbiota of cooked shrimp. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis indicated that these strains belonged to the genus Vagococcus and that it formed a new branch distinct from the six species already recognized (V. fluvialis, V. salmoninarum, V. lutrae, V. fessus, V. carniphilus and V. elongatus). The polyphasic approach on the representative strain CD276T, including DNA–DNA hybridizations, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis of whole-genome DNA profiles, G+C content determination, cell-wall peptidoglycan typing,... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00006/11709/8365.pdf |
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| Guilbaud, Morgan; Chafsey, Ingrid; Pilet, Marie-france; Leroi, Francoise; Prevost, Herve; Hebraud, Michel; Dousset, Xavier. |
| Aims: To investigate the effect of liquid smoke on growth, survival, proteomic pattern and haemolytic potential of Listeria monocytogenes. Methods and Results: Growth and survival curves were recorded in brain-heart infusion broth supplemented with three concentrations of liquid smoke. L. monocytogenes growth was inhibited in the presence of 15 mu g ml(-1) phenol while a rapid decrease in cell viability occurred in the presence of 30 mu g ml(-1) phenol. The proteome of L. monocytogenes cytosoluble proteins was slightly modified after 2-h incubation with 30 mu g ml(-1) phenol but no protein already characterized in response to other known stresses was induced, except the protease ClpP. Liquid smoke inhibited the haemolytic potential without affecting hly... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Survival; Stress; Proteome analysis; Listeria monocytogenes; Liquid smoke; Haemolysis. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4522.pdf |
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