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| Lassalle, G.; Lobry, J.; Le Loc'H, F.; Bustamante, Paco; Certain, Gregoire; Delmas, Daniel; Dupuy, C.; Hily, Christian; Labry, Claire; Le Pape, O.; Marquis, Elise; Petitgas, Pierre; Pusineri, Claire; Ridoux, Vincent; Spitz, J.; Niquil, Nathalie. |
| The Bay of Biscay (North-East Atlantic) has long been subjected to intense direct and indirect human activities that lead to the excessive degradation and sometimes overexploitation of natural resources. Fisheries management is gradually moving away from single-species assessments to more holistic, multi-species approaches that better respond to the reality of ecosystem processes. Quantitative modelling methods such as Ecopath with Ecosim can be useful tools for planning, implementing and evaluating ecosystem-based fisheries management strategies. The aim of this study was therefore to model the energy fluxes within the food web of this highly pressured ecosystem and to extract practical information required in the diagnosis of ecosystem state/health. A... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00057/16851/14329.pdf |
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| Pusineri, Claire; Ravier, Christelle; Fromentin, Jean-marc. |
| A retrospective analysis (1951-1979) was carried out on the bluefin tuna Nordic fisheries (Norway and Germany) length and weight data distributions and compared to those of Barbate trap (Gibraltar strait, Spain) to test further Tiews’ hypothesis about the disappearance of bluefin tuna in northern seas. The cohorts were identified from weight/length distributions and compared using multivariate analyses. The results showed: (i) a synchronous ageing in the 4 fisheries, (ii) similar dominant cohorts between South Norway and Barbate in the one hand (cohorts born from 1948 to 1952) and North Norway and Germany on the other hand (cohort born in 1945), (iii) a synchronous drop (or collapse) in the catches that occurred in 1963and (iv) significant correlation... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00194/30500/28910.pdf |
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