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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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Quilkey, John J.; Pradhan, Jadunath. |
Modelling the adoption of HYV technology in developing economies may be effectively prosecuted at the microlevel in a non-separable, decision-theoretic system. The degree of adoption of high-yielding varieties of rice can be incorporated into the household decision framework and account can be taken of imperfections in labour and commodity markets. Despite the gap between theory and practice, an embryonic empirical model is implemented using survey data from Orissa, India to appraise the effectiveness of a range of agricultural policies on farm-family welfare, farm output, marketed surplus of food and rural employment. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: International Development; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies. |
Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9592 |
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Quilkey, John J.. |
The genetic changes which would occur in overseas flocks as a result of the export of merino rams from Australia are unknown. Even so, Australia recently relaxed the merino export embargo and may go further. A comparative static model is presented to assess changes in annual wool income resulting from increases in the supply of apparel wool emanating from possible levels of the genetic effect. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 1970 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22813 |
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Alston, Julian M.; Quilkey, John J.. |
Where the production of milk for sale on the fresh milk market at 'controlled' prices is subject to nontransferable quotas the holders of quota who wish to maximise profits have a motive to maintain production above the quota level to insure against variations in demand for over-quota sales and yield. The concept of 'production of milk as insurance' is used to clarify the way in which such behaviour gives rise to social costs which could be avoided in a competitive market, by a permissive attitude to arbitrage, or where quotas can be traded. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 1980 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22914 |
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Sanderson, B.A.; Quilkey, John J.; Freebairn, John W.. |
Alternative specifications of models of the supply response of Australian wheat growers and their economic implications are considered in terms of the existence and nature of production lags, and the choice between expected prices and expected gross returns as the preferred explanator of producers' response to changing economic conditions. The analysis indicates that there are lags which are due primarily to the difficulties and costs of rapid adjustment rather than to the time required to revise expectations. The statistical results were similar for the alternative specifications of gross margins and prices as the economic decision variables. However, the price elasticities derived using the gross margins specification were about a third of those using... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Marketing. |
Ano: 1980 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22773 |
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Naughtin, John C.; Quilkey, John J.. |
The degree of pricing efficiency achieved in the retail meat market is reconsidered in this paper. The approach adopted is to develop an economic model of the pricing behaviour of retail butchers, to postulate a behavioural model consistent with the economic model, and to test this model using the data supplied by three retail butchers. The results indicate that the deleterious effects of price levelling and averaging practices on pricing efficiency may have been understated in earlier studies. It is concluded that further research is required to re-assess the extent of the problem of pricing efficiency in the retail meat market. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Marketing. |
Ano: 1979 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22604 |
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Quilkey, John J.. |
This paper is a discourse on how promotion may contribute to the efficiency of consumption. The view is taken that, through its addition to the quantity of search with respect to product characteristics, promotion may enable consumers to allocate their expenditures more efficiently and yield additional revenue to producers of the promoted product. The central plea is for consistency in the identification of promotion objectives, the implementation of the promotion program and monitoring of the outcome. In an idiosyncratic way, the promotion objectives are framed as being related to price and income elasticities and it is argued that promotional outcomes should be monitored in terms of these elasticities. Supply shifts may complement promotion strategies to... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Marketing. |
Ano: 1986 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22878 |
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Alston, Julian M.; Freebairn, John W.; Quilkey, John J.. |
A model of the Australian orange growing industry to explain changes in plantings, removals, the number and age composition of trees and orange production is developed and estimated. Most of the variation in plantings is explained by the expected profitability of growing oranges, the current stocks of bearing and nonbearing trees, and removals of trees last year. Estimates of the elasticities of response of plantings and production to price changes are low and there are long time lags. An illustrative application of the model projects future developments in the industry for alternative assumptions about the profitability of growing oranges. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Productivity Analysis. |
Ano: 1980 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22911 |
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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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