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How does diet influence the reproductive seasonality of tropical freshwater fish?: A case study of a characin in a tropical mountain river Neotropical Ichthyology
Ballesteros,Tania M.; Torres-Mejia,Mauricio; Ramírez-Pinilla,Martha P..
Seasonal breeding of tropical freshwater fish may be synchronized with periods of high food consumption. We explored this hypothesis by studying the relationship between diet and reproductive activity of Creagrutus guanes (Teleostei, Characidae). Our results showed that C. guanes had a generalist and omnivorous diet dominated by aquatic insects (mainly Diptera larvae) and seeds. Creagrutus guanes did not show intersexual or ontogenetic variation in diet. Peaks of feeding activity during rainy months were not synchronized with breeding in dry months. Our results do not support the hypothesis that the reproductive season has to be synchronized with high food consumption. We discussed the hypothesis fat reserves may be an important factor for the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Feeding ecology; Phenology; Characidae; Fat reserves; Breeding; Creagrutus guanes.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000400019
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Diet, microhabitat use, and thermal preferences of Ptychoglossus bicolor (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae) in an organic coffee shade plantation in Colombia Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
Anaya-Rojas,Jaime M.; Serrano-Cardozo,Víctor H.; Ramírez-Pinilla,Martha P..
Ptychoglossus bicolor is a small gymnophthalmid lizard distributed in the Magdalena Valley of Colombia. We studied ecological features of diet, microhabitat use, and thermal preferences of a population found in an organic coffee shade plantation at the Cordillera Oriental of the Colombian Andes. The studied population had a diet composed predominantly of isopods. The Relative Importance Index of isopods was 98.8%; there were no significant monthly differences in the full stomach content and volume of isopods eaten during the sampling year, neither between rainy and dry seasons. A large number of lizards were found active in the leaf-litter, buried around coffee tree roots, and under or in rotting logs. Lizard body temperature was positively correlated with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ptychoglossus bicolor; Diet; Ecology; Tropical lizards; Organic coffee.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492010001000001
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