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Use of the TSPY gene for sexing cattle Genet. Mol. Biol.
Lemos,Daniela Cristina; Rios,Álvaro Fabrício Lopes; Caetano,Lisandra Cristina; Lôbo,Raysildo Barbosa; Vila,Reginaldo Aparecido; Martelli,Lúcia; Takeuchi,Paula Lumy; Ramos,Ester Silveira.
The Y-encoded, testis-specific protein (TSPY) is a Y-specific gene. The copy numbers of TSPY range from 20 to 60 in men and up to 200 in bulls. In this study, we examined the possibility of using the TSPY gene to sex cattle. DNA from blood samples of 100 Nelore cattle (50 males and 50 females) from the Nelore Cattle Breeding Program (PMGRN) was screened for TSPY by PCR using TSPY-specific primers. The assay was highly specific since all male samples were TSPY-positive and all female samples were negative. Positive results were also obtained at low DNA concentrations (less than 1 rhog/muL). These results showed that TSPY was a good male-specific marker, the usefulness of which was enhanced by the high copy number of the gene. This is the first report to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bovine; Cattle; PCR; Sexing; TSPY.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000100020
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H19DMR methylation analysis in patients with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome and isolated hemihyperplasia Genet. Mol. Biol.
Gomes,Marcus Vinícius de Matos; Santos,Sílvio Avelino dos; Ramos,Ester Silveira.
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is a congenital overgrowth disorder of complex and heterogeneous etiology involving alterations in genomic imprinting. The cause of isolated hemihyperplasia (IHH) is unknown but might be due to partial or incomplete expression of BWS because both these conditions share predisposition for the same types of neoplasias. We investigated the methylation pattern of the putative imprinting control region H19DMR using peripheral blood from 12 patients, six with clinical features of BWS and six with IHH. All the patients had normal karyotypes and paternal uniparental disomy (UPD) was excluded in 10 informative cases. The normal H19DMR methylation pattern was found in eight informative patients, indicating that H19DMR methylation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome; Isolated hemihyperplasia; Genomic imprinting; DNA methylation; Uniparental disomy; H19DMR.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000200005
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Detection of differentially methylated regions of irradiated fig tree selections Scientia Agricola
Rodrigues,Maria Gabriela Fontanetti; Soares,Murilo Racy; Gimenez,Daniele Fernanda Jovino; Fonseca,Larissa Fernanda Simielli; Torrieri,Erico; Ramos,Ester Silveira; Giuliatti,Silvana.
ABSTRACT Fig tree (Ficus carica L.) breeding programs using conventional methods, such as directed crosses, to obtain new cultivars, are unworkable in many countries, including Brazil. Consequently, genetic breeding through mutagenesis has emerged as an important line of research that can improve this crop, and be a significant source of information about this species and assist in the implementation of propagation projects and appropriate management. The aim of this study was to verify the existence of epigenetic variability attributable to DNA methylation in irradiated fig selections when compared both to each other and to the main commercial cultivar, “Roxo-de-Valinhos”, which had previously used methylation-sensitive amplified polymorphism (MSAP) and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ficus carica; DMRs; Methylation; Plant breeding; Epigenetics.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162017000400285
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