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Ninove, Floriane; Le Traon, Pierre-yves; Remy, E.; Guinehut, S.. |
Argo observations from 2005 to 2013 are used to characterize spatial scales of temperature and salinity variations from the surface down to 1300 m. Simulations are first performed to analyze the sensitivity of results to Argo sampling; they show that several years of Argo observations are required to estimate spatial scales of ocean variability over 20 degrees x 20 degrees boxes. Spatial scales are then computed over several large-scale areas. Zonal and meridional spatial scales (L-x and L-y which are zero crossing of covariance functions) vary as expected with latitudes. Scales are of about 100 km at high latitudes and more of 700 km in the Indian and Pacific equatorial-tropical regions. Zonal and meridional scales are similar except in... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00317/42845/42257.pdf |
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Foltz, G. R.; Brandt, P.; Richter, I.; Rodríguez-fonseca, B.; Hernandez, F.; Dengler, M.; Rodrigues, R. R.; Schmidt, J. O.; Yu, L.; Lefevre, N.; Da Cunha, L. Cotrim; Mcphaden, M. J.; Araujo, M.; Karstensen, J.; Hahn, J.; Martín-rey, M.; Patricola, C. M.; Poli, P.; Zuidema, P.; Hummels, R.; Perez, Rc; Hatje, V.; Lübbecke, J. F.; Polo, I.; Lumpkin, R.; Bourlès, Bernard; Asuquo, F. E.; Lehodey, P.; Conchon, A.; Chang, P.; Dandin, P.; Schmid, C.; Sutton, A.; Giordani, H.; Xue, Y.; Illig, S.; Losada, T.; Grodsky, S. A.; Gasparin, F.; Lee, T.; Mohino, E.; Nobre, P.; Wanninkhof, R.; Keenlyside, N.; Garcon, V.; Sánchez-gómez, E.; Nnamchi, H. C.; Drévillon, M.; Storto, A.; Remy, E.; Lazar, A.; Speich, S.; Goes, M.; Dorrington, T.; Johns, W. E.; Moum, J. N.; Robinson, C.; Perruche, Coralie; De Souza, R. B.; Gaye, A. T.; López-parages, J.; Monerie, P.-a.; Castellanos, P.; Benson, N. U.; Hounkonnou, M. N.; Duhá, J. Trotte; Laxenaire, R.; Reul, Nicolas. |
The tropical Atlantic is home to multiple coupled climate variations covering a wide range of timescales and impacting societally relevant phenomena such as continental rainfall, Atlantic hurricane activity, oceanic biological productivity, and atmospheric circulation in the equatorial Pacific. The tropical Atlantic also connects the southern and northern branches of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation and receives freshwater input from some of the world’s largest rivers. To address these diverse, unique, and interconnected research challenges, a rich network of ocean observations has developed, building on the backbone of the Prediction and Research Moored Array in the Tropical Atlantic (PIRATA). This network has evolved naturally over time... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tropical Atlantic Ocean; Observing system; Weather; Climate; Hurricanes; Biogeochemistry; Ecosystems; Coupled model bias. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00494/60612/64096.pdf |
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Turpin, Vincent; Remy, E.; Le Traon, Pierre-yves. |
Observing system experiments (OSEs) are carried out over a 1-year period to quantify the impact of Argo observations on the Mercator Ocean 0.25° global ocean analysis and forecasting system. The reference simulation assimilates sea surface temperature (SST), SSALTO/DUACS (Segment Sol multi-missions dALTimetrie, d'orbitographie et de localisation précise/Data unification and Altimeter combination system) altimeter data and Argo and other in situ observations from the Coriolis data center. Two other simulations are carried out where all Argo and half of the Argo data are withheld. Assimilating Argo observations has a significant impact on analyzed and forecast temperature and salinity fields at different depths. Without Argo data assimilation, large errors... |
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Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00333/44462/44140.pdf |
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