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Detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum in dead captive psittacines in Belo Horizonte, Brazil Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Gomes,AM; Costa,LL; Vilela,DAR; Marques,MVR; Carvalhaes,AG; Marin,SY; Costa,MP; Horta,RS; Resende,JS; Martins,NRS.
Mycoplasma gallisepticum (Mg) infection of wild native Brazilian psittacines (Psittaciformes) which died of any cause during sorting, rehabilitation, or conservation, was investigated by PCR. Two previously described PCR methodologies using Mg specific primers were employed for the analyses of 140 swab samples (cloaca, trachea, or palatine cleft). Average positive Mg detection in cloacal swabs was 51.9%, with 80.0% (n=5) of Blue-and-yellow Macaws (Ara ararauna), 60.0% (n=3) Dusky Parrots (Pionus fuscus), 52.5% (n=59) Amazon Parrots (Amazona aestiva), 50.0% (n=2) Orange-winged Parrots (Amazona amazonica), 50.0% (n=2) Jandaya Parakeetsor Jandaya Conures (Aratinga jandaya), 0% (n=2) Golden Conures or Golden Parakeets (Guarouba guarouba), and 0% (n=2) Hyacinth...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazona aestiva; Amazona amazonica; Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus; Aratinga jandaya; Brazilian psittacine fauna; Guarouba guarouba; Mycoplasma gallisepticum; PCR; Pionus fuscus; Psittaciformes; Psittacidae.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2010000200001
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Lead poisoning mortality in wild passeriformes and its detection in free-range chicken eggs in Southern Minas Gerais, Brazil Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Martins,NRS; Marques,MVR; DAR,Vilela; Resende,JS; Carvalhaes,AG; Andrade,EAG; Barrios,PR.
The mortality of passerines native of Southern Minas Gerais, Brazil, in August 2006 and the examination of sentinel free-range chicken eggs in August 2007 in an area surrounding a car battery lead smelter plant is described. The high levels of lead, as detected in the passerines (4.80-12.74 mg/kg) at the onset of mortality and at the follow-up sampling of the free-range chicken eggs (25.02-35.21 mg/kg in shells, 0.41-1.36 mg/kg in yolks and 0.40-0.75 mg/kg in the albumins), used as environmental sentinels, indicated the continuing lead pollution.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Battery recycling; Car; Free-range chicken; Lead; Passerine.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2010000300002
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Molecular Diagnosis of Beak and Feather Disease in Native Brazilian Psittacines Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Araújo,AV; Andery,DA; Ferreira Jr.,FC; Ortiz,MC; Marques,MVR; Marin,SY; Vilela,DAR; Resende,JS; Resende,M; Donatti,RV; Martins,NRS.
ABSTRACT The incidence of the psittacine beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) was investigated in Brazilian native parrots with normal feathering arriving at rescue and triage centers for wild animals (CETAS, IBAMA) in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. BFDV DNA was investigated by previously described PCR technique for the partial amplification of BFDV ORF-1 in DNA extracts from blood, cloacal swab or liver of psittacines. Some birds provided more than one sample. Nine species of psittacines were sampled between January 2009 and October 2010. Blood (n=46) or cloacal swab (n=128) samples were obtained from psittacines immediately upon arrival at the triage centers. Liver samples were collected from necropsied birds dead on arrival (n=167). All swab...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: BFDV; Macaw; Parrot; Psittacine; Psittacine beak and feather disease.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2015000400451
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Molecular studies of the Brazilian infectious bronchitis virus isolates Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Abreu,JT; Mourão,MM; Santos,CE; Veloso,CJM; Resende,JS; Flatschart,RB; Folgueras-Flatschart,AV; Júnior,SN; Santoro,MM; Mendes,ACR; Franco,GR; Silva,A; Campos,AB; Fernandez,S.
Avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) isolates have been widely characterized by reverse transcription followed by polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequencing. In present study, these techniques were applied to three viral genomic regions comprising the complete and/or a partial S1 segment, S2 and nucleocapsid genes. DNA sequences from viral isolates obtained from 1972 to 1989 and from 2006 to 2008 were compared. High similarity (>90%) was observed among some of the genomic segments, including S1 hypervariable region, which could suggest a common origin or ancestry. DNA sequences from S2 and N protein genes obtained from different infected tissues of the same flock were analyzed, and a clear segregation between respiratory and intestinal tract was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Infectious bronchitis virus; Genotyping; Spike glycoprotein; Nucleocapsid; Phylogenetic tree.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2010000200005
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Occurrence of chicken anemia virus in backyard chickens of the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Barrios,PR; Marín,SY; Resende,M; Rios,RL; Resende,JS; Horta,RS; Costa,MP; Martins,NRS.
The occurrence of CAV in backyard chickens in the metropolitan area of Belo Horizonte, Brazil, was evaluated. The spleen and thymus of chickens from different origins were collected for DNA extraction and nested-PCR. CAV genome was detected in 30% of the flocks (n=20) examined. CAV origin for backyard chickens is speculated, taking into consideration its widespread incidence in the chicken industry, the contamination of live vaccines with CAV prior to its eradication from SPF flocks, and the use of attenuated CAV vaccines.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Backyard chickens; CAV; Chicken; Chicken infectious anemia virus.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2009000200010
Registros recuperados: 5
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