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Cabral,Pablo Diego Silva; Amaral Júnior,Antonio Teixeira do; Freitas,Ismael Lourenço de Jesus; Ribeiro,Rodrigo Moreira; Silva,Thiago Rodrigues da Conceição. |
RESUMO O conhecimento do sentido e do grau de associação entre duas ou mais características pode contribuir para aumentar a eficiência na seleção de genótipos superiores. Objetivou-se com esse trabalho avaliar as correlações fenotípicas, genotípicas e ambientais, bem como os efeitos diretos e indiretos da análise de trilha para a seleção mais apropriada, via capacidade de expansão e seus componentes primários e secundários, em híbridos dialélicos de milho-pipoca. Para tanto, 90 híbridos dialélicos e a testemunha (IAC 112) foram semeados em safra e safrinha em Campos dos Goytacazes - RJ, de acordo com o delineamento em blocos casualizados. As características avaliadas foram: ciclo (CO); altura da planta (AP); altura da espiga (AE); diâmetro do colmo (DC);... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Análise de trilha; Correlação; Híbridos dialélicos; Zea mays L.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902016000100108 |
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Ambrósio,Moisés; Viana,Alexandre Pio; Ribeiro,Rodrigo Moreira; Preisigke,Sandra Costa; Cavalcante,Natan Ramos; Silva,Flavia Alves da; Torres,Géssica Xavier; Sousa,Carlos Misael Bezerra de. |
ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to conduct selection, genetic parameter estimation, and prediction of genetic values for 18 S1 families of guava trees using mixed model methodology and simultaneous selection of traits by means of the additive selection index, multiplicative selection index, and mean rank adapted from Mulamba. All families analyzed were obtained by means of self-fertilization of superior genotypes (full siblings) from the genetic breeding program of guava trees at the Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense. An experimental randomized block design with 18 S1 families, three replicates, and ten plants per plot was used. A total of 540 genotypes (individual plants) of guava tree were evaluated. Genetic parameter estimation and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Inbreeding; Guava tree; Mixed models; Breeding. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162021000201101 |
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Pena,Guilherme Ferreira; Amaral Júnior,Antonio Teixeira do; Gonçalves,Leandro Simões Azeredo; Vivas,Marcelo; Ribeiro,Rodrigo Moreira; Mafra,Gabrielle Sousa; Santos,Adriano dos; Scapim,Carlos Alberto. |
ABSTRACT The use of topcross has proven to be an interesting option for the maize crop; however, for the popcorn, there is little information about the choice of the appropriate tester. In this context, this study aimed to analyze four testers including two open pollinated varieties(BRS Angela and UENF-14), one topcross hybrid (IAC125) and a line (P2), to evaluate the combining ability of 50 S3 families of popcorn, obtained from the UENF-14 variety. Popcorn families were evaluated for grain yield (GY) and popping expansion (PE). The estimates of general and specific combining abilities were obtained and the discrimination of each tester through differentiation index was carried out. The testers BRS Angela (for GY) and IAC 125 (for PE) were the most... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays var. everta; Topcross; Yield; Popping expansion. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052016000200135 |
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Kurosawa,Railan do Nascimento Ferreira; Vivas,Marcelo; Amaral,Antonio Teixeira do; Ribeiro,Rodrigo Moreira; Miranda,Samila Barbosa; Pena,Guilherme Ferreira; Leite,Jhean Torres; Mora,Freddy. |
ABSTRACT Compared with the common corn, popcorn shows greater susceptibility to pests and diseases occurrence, being the use of resistant cultivars the most efficient strategy. In this regard, Germplasm Banks deserve special attention because they contain accessions that can be used as sources of resistance in breeding programs. The State University of Northern Rio de Janeiro (UENF) maintains a popcorn Germplasm Bank with accessions from tropical and temperate countries, including Diversity Centers for the species. In this study, we investigated the performance of 37 popcorn accessions landraces, hybrids, and inbreed lines ― from the Germplasm Collection of UENF’s Popcorn Breeding Program with respect to the fungal leaf diseases northern leaf blight (NLB)... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Northern leaf blight; Genetic resistance; Plant breeding. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052018000100036 |
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