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Lazhar Mhadhbi; Sara Pérez Fernandez; Diego Real Conde; Moncef Boumaiza; Ricardo Beiras. |
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) is a persistent organic pollutant whose potential toxicity is causing great concern. In the present study, we used two crustaceans (_Daphnia magna_, _Siriella armata_), echinoid embryos (_Paracentrotus lividus_) and turbot (_Scophthalmus maximus L._) embryos and larvae to investigate the acute toxicity of this compound. The marine species _S. armata_ exhibited greater sensitivity than the freshwater species _D. magna_. In the 48-h acute toxicity test the median lethal concentration was 10.96 mg/L for _S. armata_ and 87.46 mg/L for _D. magna_. In the 96h toxicity test, turbot showed the lowest EC50 (0.155 mgL-1), whilst the EC50 for _S. armata_ was 7.92 mgL-1 which was approximately three times lower than that for sea urchin... |
Tipo: Poster |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Chemistry; Ecology; Earth & Environment. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/4657/version/1 |
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Lazhar Mhadhbi; Jose Fumega; Moncef Boumaiza; Ricardo Beiras. |
A new toxic menace, polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), is being detected in the aquatic environment all over the world. The environmental presence of PBDEs and its entry into the environment as BDE-47 and -99 make quality aquatic toxicity data necessary to assess the aquatic hazard risk of PBDs. This study examines the effects of three PBDE-47 and -99 on embryo and larval stages of the marine flatfish turbot (_Psetta maxima_). The acute toxicity of the three PBDEs was examined and NOEC, LOEC, LC10 and LC50 were calculated. All tested compounds caused lethal as well as nonlethal malformations during embryo development. The effects of PBDEs in the different life stages of turbot were analysed. PBDEs seemed to be teratogenic at concentrations higher than... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Chemistry; Ecology; Earth & Environment. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/4656/version/2 |
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Lazhar Mhadhbi; Jose Fumega; Moncef Boumaiza; Ricardo Beiras. |
A new toxic menace, polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), is being detected in the aquatic environment all over the world. The environmental presence of PBDEs and its entry into the environment as BDE-47 and -99 make quality aquatic toxicity data necessary to assess the aquatic hazard risk of PBDs. This study examines the effects of three PBDE-47 and -99 on embryo and larval stages of the marine flatfish turbot (_Psetta maxima_). The acute toxicity of the three PBDEs was examined and NOEC, LOEC, LC10 and LC50 were calculated. All tested compounds caused lethal as well as nonlethal malformations during embryo development. The effects of PBDEs in the different life stages of turbot were analysed. PBDEs seemed to be teratogenic at concentrations higher than... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Chemistry; Ecology; Earth & Environment. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/4656/version/1 |
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