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Max, Lars; Riethdorf, Jan-rainer; Tiedemann, Ralf; Smirnova, Maria; Lembke-jene, Lester; Fahl, Kirsten; Nuernberg, Dirk; Matul, Alexander; Mollenhauer, Gesine. |
Past changes in North Pacific sea surface temperatures and sea-ice conditions are proposed to play a crucial role in deglacial climate development and ocean circulation but are less well known than from the North Atlantic. Here, we present new alkenone-based sea surface temperature records from the subarctic northwest Pacific and its marginal seas (Bering Sea and Sea of Okhotsk) for the time interval of the last 15 kyr, indicating millennial-scale sea surface temperature fluctuations similar to short-term deglacial climate oscillations known from Greenland ice core records. Past changes in sea-ice distribution are derived from relative percentage of specific diatom groups and qualitative assessment of the IP25 biomarker related to sea-ice diatoms. The... |
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Ano: 2012 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00265/37630/36988.pdf |
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Riethdorf, Jan-rainer; Max, Lars; Nuernberg, Dirk; Lembke-jene, Lester; Tiedemann, Ralf. |
Based on models and proxy data, it has been proposed that salinity-driven stratification weakened in the subarctic North Pacific during the last deglaciation, which potentially contributed to the deglacial rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide. We present high-resolution subsurface temperature (T-Mg/Ca) and subsurface salinity-approximating (delta O-18(ivc-sw)) records across the last 20,000 years from the subarctic North Pacific and its marginal seas, derived from combined stable oxygen isotopes and Mg/Ca ratios of the planktonic foraminiferal species Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (sin.). Our results indicate regionally differing changes of subsurface conditions. During the Heinrich Stadial 1 and the Younger Dryas cold phases, our sites were subject to reduced... |
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Ano: 2013 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00262/37307/35719.pdf |
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