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Moreira-Oliveira,M.S.; Oliveira,H.B.; Pace,F.; Stehling,E.G.; Rocha,M.M.M.; Aily,D.C.G.; Brocchi,M.; Silveira,W.D.. |
The objective of this study was to investigate the possible transmission of tuberculosis among 39 inmates with positive Mycobacterium tuberculosis smears in four correctional institutions located in Campinas City, SP, Brazil over a 19-month period. Fifty-one M. tuberculosis isolates from these inmates were characterized according to the number of IS6110 insertion elements present in their genomic DNA. The number of insertion elements in M. tuberculosis isolates varied from two to twelve. The dendrogram of similarity resulted in the grouping the isolates in six main clusters. These results, associated to epidemiological data, suggested the transmission of tuberculosis among inmates of the same and different institutions inmates. Univariate analysis of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Transmission; Molecular genotyping; Campinas; SP; Brazil. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702008000600009 |
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Penatti,M.P.A.; Hollanda,L.M.; Nakazato,G.; Campos,T.A.; Lancellotti,M.; Angellini,M.; Brocchi,M.; Rocha,M.M.M.; Silveira,W. Dias da. |
Shigella spp are Gram-negative, anaerobic facultative, non-motile, and non-sporulated bacilli of the Enterobacteriaceae family responsible for "Shigellosis" or bacillary dysentery, an important cause of worldwide morbidity and mortality. However, despite this, there are very few epidemiological studies about this bacterium in Brazil. We studied the antibiotic resistance profiles and the clonal structure of 60 Shigella strains (30 S. flexneri and 30 S. sonnei) isolated from shigellosis cases in different cities within the metropolitan area of Campinas, State of São Paulo, Brazil. We used the following well-characterized molecular techniques: enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus, repetitive extragenic palindromic, and double-repetitive... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Shigella flexneri; Shigella sonnei; Antimicrobial resistance; Enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus- polymerase chain reaction; Repetitive extragenic palindromic-polymerase chain reaction; Double-repetitive element-polymerase chain reaction. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000200012 |
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