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Distribution of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes in seropositive patients in the state of Alagoas, Brazil BJM
Gonzaga,Rosa Maria S.; Rodart,Itatiana F.; Reis,Mitermayer Galvão; Ramalho Neto,Cícero Eduardo; Silva,Denise Wanderlei.
We determined the frequency of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes in anti-HCV seropositive patients in the state of Alagoas, Brazil, by means of nested-reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-nested-PCR) followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of amplified fragments of the 5´NCR. The nested-PCR with genotype-specific primers from the core region was carried out when detection was not possible by the first approach. Detectable HCV-RNA was present in 115 (74.7%) of 154 serum samples. Genotype 1 was the most frequent (77.4%), against 20.9% of genotype 3 and 0.8% of genotype 2. Subtype 1b was predominant (65.2%), followed by subtypes 1a (8.7%), and 3a (6.1%). Coinfection (1a/3a) was detected in 0.8% of the samples. Indeed, there...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hepatitis C virus; 5'NCR; Core region; RT-nested-PCR; Genotypes.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822008000400008
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