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Dried powders of velvetbean and pine bark added to soil reduce Rhizoctonia solani-induced disease on soybean Trop. Plant Pathol.
Blum,Luiz E. B.; Rodríguez-Kábana,Rodrígo.
Diseases induced by Rhizoctonia solani, like damping-off and root and stem rot on soybean (Glycine max), are a serious problem around the world. The addition of some organic material to soil is an alternative control for these diseases. In this study, benzaldehyde and dried powders of kudzu (Pueraria lobata), velvetbean or mucuna (Mucuna deeringiana), and pine bark (Pinus spp.) were used in an attempt to improve soybean plant growth and to reduce the disease R. solani (AG-4) causes on soybean. Benzaldehyde (0.1-0.4 mL/kg of soil) and velvetbean (25-100 g/kg) significantly (P < 0.05) reduced mycelial growth of R. solani in laboratory tests. In greenhouse experiments, the percentage of non-diseased plants was higher in treatments with pine bark and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Mucuna deeringiana; Damping-off; Microbial activity.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582006000300004
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Effect of organic amendments on sclerotial germination, mycelial growth, and Sclerotium rolfsii-induced diseases Trop. Plant Pathol.
Blum,Luiz E. B; Rodríguez-Kábana,Rodrígo.
The addition of organic residues to soil is an option to control some soil-borne diseases. Benzaldehyde and powders of kudzu (Pueraria lobata), velvetbean (Mucuna deeringiana), and pine-bark (Pinus elliottii and P. taeda) added to soil could reduce certain soil-borne diseases. This study evaluated the effects of benzaldehyde and the dried powders of kudzu, velvetbean, and pine-bark as soil amendments on germination and formation of sclerotia, on mycelial growth of Sclerotium rolfsii, on plant survival, and disease incidence. The data showed that high amounts of benzaldehyde (0.4 ml kg-1 of soil) and velvetbean (100 g kg-1) inhibited S. rolfsii mycelial growth and sclerotium germination. However, low amounts of benzaldehyde (0.1 ml kg-1), kudzu (25 g kg-1),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Lycopersicon esculentum; Mucuna deeringiana; Pueraria lobata; Velvetbean; Biocontrol; Suppressive soils.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582004000100010
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