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Romanini,M. C; Paz,D. A.; Rodríguez,N; Rolando,A. N.; Mugnaini,M. T.; Soñez,C. A.; Bozzo,A; Marioli,J. M.; Pastorino,I. C; Gauna,H. F.. |
The chronic stress induces functional adaptations in the hypothalamo-pituitary- adrenocortical (HPA) and in the sympathetic-medullary-adrenal axis (SAM). Both axis are considered vital regulators of the homeostasis in vertebrates (Seyle, 1936; Ostrandrer et al, 2006. On the other hand, the placenta provides highly specialized functions during gestation that are critical for the normal development of the embryo/fetus (Soares et al., 1991). We hypothesized that the chronic immobilization (IMO) stress in pregnancy rats produces alterations in prolactin concentrations in placental tissue and also changes in the response of SAM axis. Chronic stress by IMO was applied on days 12, 17 and 21 of pregnancy rats. Relative concentrations and localization of placental... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Chronic stress; Placental lactogen; Prolactin; Rat; SAM. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022007000100011 |
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Chen Cárdenas,S. M; Mayer,N; Romanini,M. C; Rolando,A. N; Liaudat,A. C; Brun,N; Vivas,A; Gauna,H. F; Rodríguez,N. |
Stress in pregnant rats alters the pattern of secretion of corticosterone (COR) and modifies transplacentally hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) fetus. Prenatal stress during the critical hypothalamic differentiation is related to decreased fertility of male offspring by an increase in the basal level of COR. This modification could induce long-term changes in the process of apoptosis in the testis. However, early postnatal handling increases maternal behavior and could reverse the effects caused by increased secretion of COR. The aim of this research was to investigate the effects of early postnatal stimulation of male rats prenatal stressed by chronic immobilization during the last two weeks of pregnancy, on the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Early postnatal stimulation; Prenatal stress; HPA axis; HPG axis; Rats; Apoptosis. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000200065 |
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