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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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Camilotti,E; Moraes,LB; Furian,TQ; Borges,KA; Moraes,HLS; Salle,CTP. |
ABSTRACT The Infectious Bursal Disease (IBD) is a contagious viral disease that affects young chickens and may cause high morbidity and mortality. As the virus is very resistant to the environment, vaccination is required in case of high infection pressure. Due to variations in the virulence degree of the vaccines available to control IBD, this study aimed at evaluating the pathogenicity and immunogenicity of three types of vaccines. In total, 220 one-day-old specific pathogen free (SPF) chickens were immunized with recombinant, immune-complex and intermediate vaccines, or not vaccinated (55 birds per group) and challenged with IBD G11 strain on day 25. On days 25, 30, and 35, the Bursa of Fabricius (BF) were submitted to gross and histological... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Infectious Bursal Disease; Chickens; Vaccine; Immunity. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000200303 |
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Pilatti,RM; Furian,TQ; Lima,DA; Finkler,F; Brito,BG; Salle,CTP; Moraes,HLS. |
ABSTRACT Although Pasteurella multocida is a member of the respiratory microbiota, under some circumstances, it is a primary agent of diseases , such as fowl cholera (FC), that cause significant economic losses. Experimental inoculations can be employed to evaluate the pathogenicity of strains, but the results are usually subjective and knowledge on the pathogenesis of this agent is still limited. The objective of this study was to establish a new methodology for classifying the pathogenicity of P. multocida by formulating a standard index. Strains isolated from FC cases and from swine with respiratory problems were selected. One hundred mL of a bacterial culture of each strain, containing 106 CFU, was inoculated in 10 one-day-old broilers. Mortality after... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fowl cholera; Inoculation; Pasteurella multocida; Pathogenicity index. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000200255 |
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Moraes,HLS; Salle,CTP; Nascimento,VP; Salle,FO; Rocha,ACGP; Souza,GF; Furian,TQ; Artencio,JO. |
Broiler chicks belonging to two poultry companies, A and B, with different breeders' vaccination programs were challenged with a very virulent strains of infectious bursal disease virus (vvIBDV), genotyped as G11. Birds were separated in four groups, two vaccinated at the first day of life and two unvaccinated. They were then challenged at the 1st, 4th, 7th, 10th, 13th, 16th, 19th and 22nd days. At every day of challenge, before and after the procedure, the following data were collected from each group: Bursa of Fabricius (BF) relative weight, BF diameter, BF for histologie examination, serum for measuring antibodies against IBDV through the ELISA and clinical evaluation of IBD. The results obtained have shown a non-significant drop in antibody level... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Infectious bursal disease; Very very virulent IBD virus; Vaccination; Maternal immunity. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2005000100009 |
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Paravisi,M; Laviniki,V; Bassani,J; Kunert Filho,HC; Carvalho,D; Wilsmann,DE; Borges,KA; Furian,TQ; Salle,CTP; Moraes,HLS; Nascimento,VP. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antimicrobial resistance; Campylobacter jejuni; GyrA; Mutation; Poultry; TetO. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2020000200323 |
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Moraes,HLS; Salle,CTP; Padilha,AP; Nascimento,VP; Souza,GF; Pereira,RA; Artencio,JO; Salle,FO. |
Infectious Bursal Disease (IBD) is a chicken disease economically important for the poultry industry in function of the immune depression that it causes. Disease control is made with different vaccines and vaccination programs. In present work, the pathogenicity of 3 intermediate vaccines (I1, I2 and I3), 2 intermediate more pathogenic (IP1 and IP2) and 3 vaccines containing strong virus (F1, F2 and F3) was evaluated. Birds vaccinated with IP1, IP2, F1, F2 and F3 showed significantly lower bursa size in relation to control animals and animals vaccinated with I1, I2 and I3. On the other hand, vaccines I1 and I3 induced antibody titers higher than the control and lower than I2, IP1, IP2, F1, F2 and F3. Histological scores showed that vaccines I1, I2 and I3... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bursa of Fabricius; Infectious bursal disease; Pathogenicity; Vaccines. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2004000400009 |
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Furian,TQ; Borges,KA; Pilatti,RM; Almeida,C; Nascimento,VP do; Salle,CTP; Moraes,HL de S. |
The ability of Pasteurella multocida to invade and multiply in its host is enhanced by the presence of the capsule, one of the most important virulence factors for this bacterium. Capsular typing methods are often used in epidemiological and pathogenesis studies of this agent. Five different serogroups have been identified based on serological typing. However, such tests are laborious, and agglutination of homologous antiserum may fail. The aim of this study was to develop a multiplex PCR protocol for the identification of the hyaD-hyaC and dcbF genes specific to serogroups A and D, respectively, and to compare these results with those of phenotypic tests for 54 strains isolated from fowl cholera cases in southern Brazil. The kappa coefficient and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Molecular diagnosis; Non-serologic tests; Pasteurellosis; Serogroup. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2014000200004 |
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Kuana,SL; Santos,LR; Rodrigues,LB; Borsoi,A; Moraes,HLS; Salle,CTP; Nascimento,VP. |
Campylobacter was investigated in cecal droppings, feces, and cloacal swabs of 22 flocks of 3 to 5 week-old broilers. Risk factors and the likelihood of the presence of this agent in these flocks were determined. Management practices, such as cleaning and disinfection, feeding, drinkers, and litter treatments, were assessed. Results were evaluated using Odds Ratio (OR) test, and their significance was tested by Fisher's test (p<0.05). A Campylobacter prevalence of 81.8% was found in the broiler flocks (18/22), and within positive flocks, it varied between 85 and 100%. Campylobacter incidence among sample types was homogenous, being 81.8% in cecal droppings, 80.9% in feces, and 80.4% in cloacal swabs (230). Flocks fed by automatic feeding systems... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broilers; Campylobacter; Cecal droppings; Cloacal swabs; Feces. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2007000300010 |
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Gava,MS; Moraes,LB; Carvalho,D; Chitolina,GZ; Fallavena,LCB; Moraes,HLS; Herpich,J; Salle,CTP. |
Brazilian poultry production is very efficient and demands maximum broiler performance. Therefore, digestive system pathologies have a relevant role. Considering it is difficult to obtain consistent information on intestinal morphometric analysis, this study aimed at establishing essential and clear criteria for the collection of intestinal segments for morphometric analysis. Fifteen 13-d-old broilers were sacrificed and three intestinal segments were collected per bird. Two 3-cm long sections were obtained from each of the intestinal segments. Samples were collected open or closed. The closed samples were transversely, hemicylindrically, or longitudinally sectioned. Samples were processed and stained with hematoxylin and eosin. The number of microscopic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Image; Intestine; Morphometry; Poultry; Villus. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2015000200145 |
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Salle,CTP; Guahyba,AS; Wald,VB; Silva,AB; Salle,FO; Fallavena,LCB. |
Uma atividade com a magnitude da avicultura, que usa equipamentos de última geração e serviços atualizados, é levada, na maioria dos casos, a tomar decisões que envolvem todos aspectos de produção, apoiada em critérios subjetivos. O presente trabalho objetiva estudar a utilização das redes neurais artificiais para serem usadas na predição dos parâmetros de desempenho das aves em recria, pertencentes a uma integração avícola sul-brasileira. Foram utilizados os registros de 11 lotes de reprodutoras pesadas para a análise por redes neurais artificiais, no período compreendido entre 09/11/97 a 10/01/99. Os dados utilizados corresponderam a 273 linhas de registros semanais. Os modelos de redes neurais artificiais foram comparados e selecionados como melhores,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avicultura; Gerenciamento; Recria; Reprodutoras pesadas; Redes neurais artificiais; Inteligência artificial. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2001000300008 |
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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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