|
|
Ono,E.; Santos,A.M. Nunes dos; Succi,R.C. de Menezes; Machado,D.M.; Angelis,D.S.A. de; Salomão,R.; Kallás,E.G.; Moraes-Pinto,M.I. de. |
The immune consequences of in utero HIV exposure to uninfected children whose mothers were submitted to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) during gestation are not well defined. We evaluated 45 HIV-exposed uninfected (ENI) neonates and 45 healthy unexposed control (CT) neonates. All HIV-infected mothers received HAART during pregnancy, and the viral load at delivery was <50 copies/mL for 56.8%. Twenty-three ENI neonates were further evaluated after 12 months and compared to 23 unexposed healthy age-matched infants. Immunophenotyping was performed by flow cytometry in cord and peripheral blood. Cord blood lymphocyte numbers did not differ between groups. However, ENI neonates had a lower percentage of naive T cells than CT neonates (CD4+, 76.6... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Immunophenotyping; Highly active antiretroviral therapy; HIV-1; Immunological stimulation; Neonates of HIV-infected mothers. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008000800011 |
| |