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Registros recuperados: 9
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Local ecological and taxonomic knowledge of snapper fish (Teleostei: Actinopterygii) held by fishermen in Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Caló,Camilla Fahning Ferreira; Schiavetti,Alexandre; Cetra,Mauricio.
Local Ecological and Taxonomic Knowledge (LEK) of fish held by fishermen in the municipality of Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil, known as the snapper ("vermelho") was examined from August 2005 to November 2006. Semi-structured interviews and tests were made with fishermen selected under the criteria of "specialists". The data analysis followed the union model of the different individual competences. Grouping analysis was performed on data referring to the localities of the occurrence of these fish, depth, coloration, and morphological characteristics of the species using the Pearson correlation coefficient (UPGMA). A total of 19 species were named within the snapper group, although three of them could not be scientifically identified. The Lutjanidae family presented...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lutjanidade; Ethnozoology; Traditional fishing.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000300007
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Constitution of ethnozoological semantic domains: meaning and inclusiveness of the lexeme "insect" for the inhabitants of the county of Pedra Branca, Bahia State, Brazil Anais da ABC (AABC)
Santos-Fita,Dídac; Costa-Neto,Eraldo M; Schiavetti,Alexandre.
This article deals with the sociocultural construction of the 'insect' and 'animal' domains by the inhabitants of the county of Pedra Branca (municipality of Santa Terezinha, Bahia State, Brazil). The fieldwork was performed from September 2006 to July 2007. The data was obtained by means of open-ended interviews of 74 individuals of both genders whose ages ranged from 4 to 89 years old. The results show that the interviewees were unable to say in an accurate and secure way a specific definition for each domain. Depending on how a given animal is culturally interpreted, it could belong to the semantic domain 'animal' or 'insect', being representative of one or another group. However, in practice, such a distinction between these two semantic domains...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cognition; Ethnotaxonomy; Ethnozoology; Semantics.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652011000200018
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Ethnoecological knowledge of the artisan fishermen of octopi (Octopus spp.) in the community of Coroa Vermelha (Santa Cruz Cabrália, Bahia) Anais da ABC (AABC)
Martins,Viviane S; Schiavetti,Alexandre; Souto,Francisco J. B.
Coral reefs are quite diverse ecosystems that carry out several ecological functions and plays a relevant socioeconomic role. The artisan fishing of octopi (Octopus spp.) is practiced for the survival of part of the inhabitants of Coroa Vermelha community, in the south of the state of Bahia. We intended to study the knowledge of the octopi fishermen of Coroa Vermelha using the comprehensive ethnoecological proposal of Marques. The data were collected between July, 2006 and April, 2008 through direct observation and from interviews with fishermen met by chance and through the "native specialists" criterion. Twenty semi-structured interviews were carried out following an itinerary of pre-established questions about the activity of octopi capture, and the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ethnoecology; Artisan fishing; Coral reefs; Cephalopod.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652011000200011
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Cetaceans registered on the coast of Ilhéus (Bahia), northeastern Brazil Biota Neotropica
Batista,Renata Lúcia Guedes; Schiavetti,Alexandre; Santos,Urânia Amaral dos; Reis,Maria do Socorro Santos dos.
Stranded cetaceans have scientific value and may confirm the occurrence of some species or indicate their geographical distribution in an area. The collection of biological material can also contribute to improve the knowledge of the species or populations inhabiting certain areas. This study aimed to record live or dead cetaceans found ashore along the coast of Ilhéus, Bahia State, northeastern Brazil. Data were collected through a campaign called "SOS strandings, whales, porpoises and dolphins." Between 1997 and 1999 three hundred posters and five hundred folders were distributed to beach huts, shops, fishing associations and settlements, the city's municipal government, the Brazilian Environmental Agency (IBAMA) and fire stations. During this campaign,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Occurrence; Strandings; Marine mammals; Educational campaigns.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032012000100003
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Conhecimentos e usos da fauna cinegética pelos caçadores indígenas "Tupinambá de Olivença" (Bahia) Biota Neotropica
Pereira,Jussara Paula Rezende; Schiavetti,Alexandre.
Este estudo registra como os caçadores indígenas "Tupinambá de Olivença" (Bahia) conhecem e utilizam a fauna cinegética. Como métodos de obtenção de dados foram utilizados entrevistas abertas e semi-estruturadas no período de agosto 2006 a julho de 2008. Foram entrevistados 48 caçadores indígenas, com idades que variaram de 18 a 65 anos. Quando foram solicitados a mencionar os animais ocorrentes na região, os caçadores indígenas exemplificaram 42 espécies diferentes. O tatu-verdadeiro (Dasypus novemcinctus) é o animal mais capturado pelos caçadores. Foram observados dois principais usos da fauna silvestre: como recurso alimentar e como recurso medicinal. As armadilhas são os métodos mais utilizados para a captura dos animais. De acordo com os investigados,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Etnoecologia; População indígena; Atividade de caça; Conhecimento tradicional; Conservação.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032010000100018
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Saberes pesqueiros relacionados à coleta de siris e caranguejos (Decapoda: Brachyura) no município de Conde, Estado da Bahia Biota Neotropica
Magalhães,Henrique Fernandes de; Costa Neto,Eraldo Medeiros; Schiavetti,Alexandre.
O presente artigo registra os saberes pesqueiros empíricos relacionados com o extrativismo de crustáceos braquiúros de importância econômica no município de Conde, Litoral Norte do Estado da Bahia, caracterizando as técnicas e apetrechos empregados na coleta desses crustáceos, além de discutir aspectos ligados à comercialização do pescado e à territorialidade. Os dados foram obtidos no período de setembro de 2007 a dezembro de 2009 mediante entrevistas semi-estruturadas e observações comportamentais, recorrendo-se às técnicas usuais de registro etnográfico. Foram entrevistados 57 pescadores artesanais, de ambos os gêneros, com idades entre 10 e 78 anos. Os dados foram analisados qualitativamente comparando-se os saberes locais com a literatura acadêmica...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Conhecimento pesqueiro empírico; Sustentabilidade; Litoral Norte da Bahia.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032011000200005
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Cultural keystone species of fauna as a method for assessing conservation priorities in a Protected Area of the Brazilian semiarid Biota Neotropica
Bonifácio,Kallyne Machado; Freire,Eliza Maria Xavier; Schiavetti,Alexandre.
The Cultural Keystone Species (CKS) method of identification has been used to define culturally important species. The objective of this study was to identify and characterize CKS vertebrates in the communities surrounding the Environmental Protection Area of Chapada do Araripe and define conservation priorities using semi-structured interviews and free listings. Interviews were conducted with 246 people; 53 species were identified and then included in categories of use: food, medicinal, handicraft and symbolic. Food preference was identified for Mazama gouazoubira, Penelope superciliaris, Dasyprocta prymnolopha and Dasypus novencimctus. As medicinal resources, Salvator merianae and M. gouazoubira represented 51.85% of treatment recommendations. For use in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ethnozoology; Mazama gouazoubira; Protected Area; Chapada do Araripe; Caatinga.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032016000200202
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Uses of wild vertebrates in traditional medicine by farmers in the region surrounding the Serra do Conduru State Park (Bahia, Brazil) Biota Neotropica
Teixeira,Joanison Vicente dos Santos; Santos,Jade Silva dos; Guanaes,Deyna Hulda Arêas; Rocha,Wesley Duarte da; Schiavetti,Alexandre.
Abstract: Wild and domestic animals and their by-products are important ingredients in the preparation of medicines traditionally used in folk medicine, present in various human cultures since antiquity. However, the decline in the number of species in neotropical regions as a result of hunting for various purposes, including food, medicine and magico-religious use, has placed some species - especially endemic species - at risk of extinction. In this context, the present study aimed to identify the wild vertebrate species used in folk medicine in five communities in the region surrounding the Serra do Conduru State Park (PESC), Bahia, Brazil. Forty-five hunter-farmers were interviewed, citing 23 species, from which 17 raw materials are extracted for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ethnozoology; Zootherapy; Conservation; Serra do Conduru.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032020000100208
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The effects of fish feeding by visitors on reef fish in a Marine Protected Area open to tourism Biota Neotropica
Paula,Yuri Cruz de; Schiavetti,Alexandre; Sampaio,Cláudio L. S.; Calderon,Emiliano.
Abstract: Coral reef-based tourism has risen sharply across the globe, coupled with an increase in fish feeding by visitors. Studies indicate that fish feeding is one of the leading causes of changes in distribution patterns, abundance, the structure of marine fish communities, and fish behavior. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of human presence and fish feeding on the behavior of reef fish by conducting in situ experiments in tide pools in a Marine Protected Area located at the northern limit of the Abrolhos Bank in the South Atlantic Ocean. Eight feeding sessions were conducted and filmed, resulting in a total of 160 minutes of video footage. Each filming session recorded four different experimental conditions alternating between human...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abudefduf saxatilis; Behavior; Fish feeding; In situ experiment; South Atlantic; Tide pools.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032018000300309
Registros recuperados: 9
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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