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Incertitude et gestion économique des pêcheries internationales : application à la pêcherie du stock Est de thon rouge de l'Atlantique. ArchiMer
Selles, Jules.
Les controverses autour de la gestion des pêches ont pris une large importance au sein de la communauté internationale illustrant la difficulté de combiner diagnostics scientifiques et mesures de gestion pour les pêcheries. Le thon rouge de l'Atlantique (Thunnus thynnus) est l'archétype de la surexploitation et de la mauvaise gestion: surcapacité de pêche, accès ouvert aux eaux internationales, grande valeur marchande et une gouvernance déficiente au niveau national et international. Cette thèse a pour objectif de déterminer empiriquement la manière la plus efficace de gérer une ressource. 1) quels sont les processus économiques (progrès technique, subventions, flexibilité en prix, allocation des droits de propriété, commerce international, organisation...
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Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00502/61364/64980.pdf
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Can the Threat of Economic Sanctions Ensure the Sustainability of International Fisheries? An Experiment of a Dynamic Non-cooperative CPR Game with Uncertain Tipping Point ArchiMer
Selles, Jules; Bonhommeau, Sylvain; Guillotreau, Patrice; Vallee, Thomas.
Complex dynamic systems such as common-pool resource systems can undergo a critical shift at a given threshold, the so-called tipping point, which potentially requires substantial changes from the management system. We present in this research a framed laboratory experiment design to examine how the threat of economic sanctions influences the strategic management of a common-pool resource. We use the context of the East Atlantic bluefin tuna international fishery as it has been the archetype of an overfished and mismanaged fishery until a dramatic reinforcement of its regulations followed the threat of a trade ban. We consider endogenous threats and examine their effects on cooperation through harvest decisions taken in the context of non-cooperative game...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Common-pool resources; Experimental economics; Fisheries management; International fisheries; Policy making; Tipping points.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00623/73488/72786.pdf
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