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Registros recuperados: 11
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Multibeam bathymetry and sidescan imaging of the Rivera Transform-Moctezuma spreading segment junction, northern East Pacific Rise: New constraints on Rivera-Pacific relative plate motion ArchiMer
Bandy, W; Michaud, F; Dyment, Jerome; Mortera Gutierrez, C; Bourgois, J; Calmus, T; Sosson, M; Ortega Ramirez, J; Royer, J; Pontoise, B; Sichler, Bertrand.
To better understand the recent motion of the Pacific plate relative to the Rivera plate and to better define the limitations of the existing Rivera-Pacific plate motion models for accurately predicting this motion, total-field magnetic data, multibeam bathymetric data and sidescan sonar images were collected during the BART and FAMEX campaigns of the N/O L'Atalante conducted in April and May 2002 in the area surrounding the Moctezuma Spreading Segment of the East Pacific Rise, located offshore of Manzanillo, Mexico, at 106 degrees 16'W, between 17.8 degrees N and 18.5 degrees N. Among the main results are: (1) the principle transform displacement zone of the Rivera Transform is narrow and well defined east of 107 degrees 15'W and these azimuths should be...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Plate motions; Plate boundary morphology; Mexico; Rivera plate; Rivera Transform; East Pacific Rise.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4486.pdf
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Three-dimensional inversion of marine magnetic anomalies on the equatorial Atlantic Ridge (St. Paul Fracture Zone): Delayed magnetization in a magmatically starved spreading center? ArchiMer
Sichler, Bertrand; Hekinian, Roger.
The St. Paul Fracture Zone (FZ) in the equatorial Atlantic is interrupted by three intratransform ridge (ITR) spreading centers. A detailed magnetic survey, corrected for the diurnal variations using a moored magnetic station, six submersible dives, and three bottom-towed video camera tracks provide data on the most eastern ITR (0degrees37'N, 25degrees27'W). Visual observations and submersible sampling displayed a high ultramafic/volcanic ratio, supporting the assumption that the ITR is in a magmatically starved state. Volcanics were mainly found on the rift valley floor from 4700 to 4000 m and as a thin cap (<160 m) on the top of the eastern rift crest (2700 m). Most of the rift walls consist essentially of serpentinized peridotites and gabbros. The...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Magnetic anomaly; Equatorial Atlantic; Stochastic inversion.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10223/9585.pdf
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Structures sous-marines des bassins sédimentaires de Porcupine et de Rockall ArchiMer
Le Pichon, Xavier; Cressard, Alain; Mascle, Jean; Pautot, Guy; Sichler, Bertrand.
In 1921 the "Pourquoi pas?" undertook, under the authority of J. Charcot, an identification of the Rockall bank (2). The petrographic nature of this relief was studied by Lacroix (2) who concluded to aegirine granite dated, since then, by Miller (3) and Sabine (4), from the early Tertiary period. At the beginning of the Noratlante cruise, in August 1969, the "J. Charcot" carried out a number of profiles, tallying the Porcupine and the Rockall area (fig.1). In addition to the gravimetry and magnetism recordings, an oblique-reflection profile and six Flexotir seismic-reflection profiles (with a frequency comprised of between 10 and 30 cycles) were carried out. We only present here the first results based on this last technique.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Histoire Ifremer.
Ano: 1970 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1970/publication-4873.pdf
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Campagne HYDROFAST: Etudes quantitatives de l'activité hydrothermale sur la Ride-Est Pacifique à 13°N ArchiMer
Bougault, Henri; Appriou, P; Birolleau, A; Charlou, Jean-luc; Crane, K; Etoubleau, Joel; Fouquet, Yves; Gente, P; Harmegnies, Francois; Landure, Jean-yves; Le Noac'H, A; Pelle, Henri; Sichler, Bertrand; Voisset, Michel; Watremez, Pierre; Vaslet, N; Jean Baptiste, P.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00070/18104/15652.pdf
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Paléomagnétisme en zone d'accrétion : le cas de l'Afar ArchiMer
Galibert, Pierre-yves; Sichler, Bertrand; Smith, Brigitte; Bonhommet, Norbert.
A paleomagnetic investigation has been undertaken to study the Asal rift zone and the border zone between Asal and Yoboki. In both zones sampling has been carried out along the vertical surfaces of the sections exposed by the rift faults and the Edayle canyon, on the south side of Ghoubbet. The results of the rift zone indicate a magnetization of normal polarity for all the sites. Moreover, the corrections for the tilt of the strata show that in the "small rift" the observable tectonism is older than the emplacement of the lava flows. Outside the rift, 18 flows with normal and reversed polarity belong to the stratoid series (1-4 m.y.). They yield a mean direction of D = 10°E and 1 = + 13°, which can be explained either by a non dipolar or non CO-axial...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Histoire Ifremer.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1980/publication-5310.pdf
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La faille transformante Gibbs entre le Rift et la marge du Labrador ArchiMer
Olivet, Jean-louis; Sichler, Bertrand; Thonon, Pierre; Le Pichon, Xavier; Martinais, Guy; Pautot, Guy.
The Gibbs fracture moves the central Rift of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge 370 km to the left at latitude 53O north. It is the only fracture located between Europe and America that can be compared to the large equatorial fractures mapped by B.C. Heezen and M. Tharp between Africa and America. Its morphology is a major element in the understanding of the structural framework of the northern Atlantic Ocean. The identification of its extension to the west was one of the proposed focuses for the first Noratlante expedition of the R.V. Jean-Charcot (conducted in August 1969 under the authority of the C.N.E.X.O.). J.T. Wilson (2) suggested, in his hypothesis of sea-bed spreading from the dorsal axis, that such fractures are "transforming faults" that are active only...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Histoire Ifremer.
Ano: 1970 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1970/publication-4875.pdf
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Discovery of continental stretching and oceanic spreading in the Tasman Sea ArchiMer
Lafoy, Y.; Géli, Louis; Klingelhoefer, Frauke; Vially, R.; Sichler, Bertrand; Nouzé, Herve.
A deep seismic survey conducted within the western part of New Caledonia's Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) (Figure 1) from 8 September–5 October 2004 revealed for the first time the thinned continental and oceanic natures of the crust beneath the eastern Tasman Sea. The survey which was conducted by an international group of scientists a board the Institut Francais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la MER (Ifremer) R/V L'Atalante, aimed at improving the understanding of the geological framework, crustal characteristics, and evolution of the submarine basin and ridge system located west of New Caledonia's mainland. The study area, located east of both Australia and the oceanic Tasman Sea Basin, is composed of continental fragments: the Lord Howe Rise and...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00210/32141/30598.pdf
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Deep-sea sediments texture and magnetic fabric, indicators of bottom currents regime ArchiMer
Auffret, Gerard; Sichler, Bertrand; Coleno, B.
Critical speeds for erosion, transport and deposition of sedimentary particles and prevailing bottom currents intensities are in such a range that the textural properties of the sediment silt fraction may be correlated to the intensity of the deep circulation. On the other hand, the long axis of the sediment magnetic susceptibility ellipsoid, should be aligned according to the current flow. These hypotheses have been positively tested in five abyssal areas. The authors then apply textural studies to the study of Cenozoic deep water circulation in two continental margin areas (Bay of Biscay and Western mediterranean, DSDP Site 400 and Site 372). The results are in good agreement with informations provided by micropaleontological and geochemical...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1981 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1981/publication-5358.pdf
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Sismique réflexion oblique dans le fossé de Rockall ArchiMer
Sichler, Bertrand; Mascle, Jean; Cressard, Alain.
La comparaison d'un profil de sismique réflexion oblique avec les résultats d'Une station de sismique réfraction effectuée antérieurement permet de préciser l'extension probable de la faille « JeanCharcOt » vers le Nord-Est du fossé de Rockall.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1972 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00318/42966/42472.pdf
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La biellette danakile : un modèle pour l'évolution géodynamique de l'Afar ArchiMer
Sichler, Bertrand.
Geological and geophysical data now availabe in Afar and neighbouring areas suggest that plate tectonics is usable in this areas if one accepts, for some parts of the puzzle the notion of hinge points. In this context, the Danakil bloc con be considered as a moving piece hinged in the North to the Nubian plate which is assumed to be fixed, and hinged in the south to the Red Sea rift without the need for a transform Fault and to explain some morphological features of the Afar. The life of such a crank-arm is short and it exhibits zones of crustal weakness and in the future the crank-arm itself, or more probably the northern hinge point must rupture. Such a hypothesis can explain the occurence in the oceans of oblique abnormal structures like Rockall bank in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Histoire Ifremer.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1980/publication-5318.pdf
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Age précambrien de dolérites de la dorsale réguibat (Mauritanie) ArchiMer
Dosso, Laure; Vidal, Philippe; Sichler, Bertrand; Bonifay, Alain.
Rb-Sr age determination on ten doleritic samples from the basement of Mauritania yield on average of 1 609 45 M.A. ( ?87 Rb = 1,42.10- an- ). Four among the specimens have been dated by the K-Ar method with ages of 1.750, 1.610, 832 and 1.46 x M.Y. The radiometric data are interpreted as evidence for emplacement of the dolerites at the end of the Eburnean orogeny. [NOT CONTROLLED OCR]
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Histoire Ifremer.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1979/publication-5251.pdf
Registros recuperados: 11
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