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Silva,Adriana Lúcia da; Roveratti,Renato; Reichardt,Klaus; Bacchi,Osny Oliveira Santos; Timm,Luis Carlos; Bruno,Isabeli Pereira; Oliveira,Julio César Martins; Dourado Neto,Durval. |
Establishing field water balances is difficult and costly, the variability of their components being the major problem to obtain reliable results. This component variability is presented herein for a coffee crop grown in the Southern Hemisphere, on a tropical soil with 10% slope. It was observed that: rainfall has to be measured with an appropriate number of replicates; irrigation can introduce great variability into calculations; evapotranspiration, calculated as a remainder of the water balance equation, has exceedingly high coefficients of variation; the soil water storage component is the major contributor in error propagation calculations to estimate evapotranspiration; and that runoff can be satisfactorily controlled on the 10% slope through crop... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Component variability; Rainfall; Evapotranspiration; Soil water storage. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162006000200001 |
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Bruno,Isabeli Pereira; Silva,Adriana Lúcia da; Reichardt,Klaus; Dourado-Neto,Durval; Bacchi,Osny Oliveira Santos; Volpe,Clóvis Alberto. |
The use of climatological water balances in substitution to complete water balances directly measured in the field allows a more practical crop management, since the climatological water balances are based on data monitored as a routine. This study makes a comparison between these methods in terms of estimatives of evapotranspiration, soil water storage, soil available water, runoff losses, and drainage below root zone, during a two year period, taking as an example a coffee crop of the variety Catuaí, three to five years old. Climatological water balances based on the estimation of the evapotranspiration through the methods of Thornthwaite and Penman-Monteith, can reasonably substitute field measured balances, however underestimating the above mentioned... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Evapotranspiration; Soil water storage; Available water; Water deficit; Water excess. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162007000300001 |
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