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Poultry welfare scenario in South America: norms and regulations Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Silva,RBTR; Nääs,IA; Broom,DM; O'Driscoll,K.
Animal welfare related issues have been intensely discussed in recent years as a consequence of changes in public attitudes and regulatory reforms that are taking place in many countries. A combination of public opinion pressure and trade policy has driven requirements for regulation and the World Trade Organization (WTO) assigned the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) to develop guidelines that could be used as international standards. However, trade disputes related to animal welfare are not likely to be resolved under the auspices of OIE, and access to international markets may be questioned in a way that does not necessarily reflect attitudes to animal production in emerging economies, such as those in South America. This paper presents an...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Competitiveness; Developing countries; International trade; Welfare policies.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2011000200001
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Broiler Surface Temperature and Behavioral Response under Two Different Light Sources Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Araújo,FE; Garcia,RG; Nääs,IA; Lima,NDS; Silva,RBTR; Caldara,FR.
Light is an important environmental variable for the regulation and control of broiler behavior. Some light sources may also add heat to the rearing environment, and indirectly affect the heat exchange between the birds and the environment. This study aimed at investigation the surface temperature and behavioral response of broilers reared in an environment with monochromatic light emitted diode (LED). Broilers were reared inside commercial dark houses under two treatments: fluorescent or LED light sources. Bird surface temperature and behavior was monitoredfrom the first day of grow-out. The houses were virtually divided in four quadrants, and the variables were monitored in the geometric center of each quadrant. Surface temperature results were mapped,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Monochromatic light; LED; Welfare; Broiler activity.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2015000200219
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Animal welfare concepts and strategy for poultry production: a review Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Moura,DJ; Nääs,IA; Pereira,DF; Silva,RBTR; Camargo,GA.
Well being of animals had been historically a public concern, since the beginning of human kind history. As world's population grows there is a need for food including meat. In the last decades there has been a great improvement in poultry production based on the careful control of several aspects, among which nutrition and management (environment, health and rearing systems). Nowadays, the search for good welfare conditions is a global tendency in animal production; however issues surrounding farm animal welfare or well-being, such as definitions, measurements, interpretation, and perception, continue to be controversial. It is known that the result of a broiler not adequately housed is a direct loss in production which leads towards a thought that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bird welfare; Housing; Behavioral pattern; Welfare assessment.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2006000300001
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