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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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Groves, C.P.; Smeenk, C.. |
The 19th-century reports on the occurrence and identity of wild asses in North-East Africa are reviewed, as well as the names applied in various publications by Fitzinger and von Heuglin, respectively. The first published name for the African wild ass, Asinus africanus Fitzinger, 1858, is a nomen nudum. The name Equus taeniopus von Heuglin, 1861 is rejected as indeterminable, as it is based on an animal that cannot be identified and may have been a hybrid between a domestic donkey and a Somali wild ass; the type has not been preserved. The first available name thus becomes Asinus africanus von Heuglin & Fitzinger, 1866. A lectotype is designated: a skull of an adult female collected by von Heuglin near Atbara River, Sudan, and present in the Museum für... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Perissodactyla; Equidae; Equus africanus africanus; Equus africanus somaliensis; Equus taeniopus; History; Taxonomy; Nomenclature; Lectotype; Africa; 42.84. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/226643 |
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Smeenk, C.; Kaneko, Y.; Tsuchiya, K.. |
The taxonomic history of the Japanese Wood Mouse ("Himenezumi" in Japanese) is reviewed. Two scientific names have been widely used: Apodemus argenteus (Temminck, 1844) and Apodemus geisha (Thomas, 1905). To solve this controversy, the type material of Mus argenteus Temminck, 1844 in the Leiden museum is re-examined. The type series is composite; a lectotype is chosen. The lectotype corresponds in skull characters with the holotype of Micromys geisha Thomas, 1905; the latter name therefore is a junior synonym of Mus argenteus. The two paralectotypes are juvenile specimens of Apodemus speciosus (Temminck, 1844). |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: 42.84. |
Ano: 1982 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318211 |
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Camphuysen, C.J.; Smeenk, C.; Addink, M.; Jansen, O.E.. |
Between 1998 and 2007, 2063 cetaceans were found stranded in the Netherlands, representing at least 14 species. Two species, humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) and Blainville’s beaked whale (Mesoplodon densirostris), are additions to the Dutch list. Apart from the first humpback whales, relatively many balaenopterid whales were found in comparison with previous decades. Range extension of recovering populations may explain part of this trend. However, the decline in strandings frequency in sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus), another species with a slowly recovering Atlantic population but with a distinct peak in strandings in the 1990s, suggests that the factors underlying these changes are complex. During the 20th century, the strandings frequency... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Cetaceans; Strandings; The Netherlands; North Sea; Wadden Sea; Fin whale; Sei whale; Minke whale; Humpback; 42.84. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/328649 |
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Smeenk, C.. |
The identity of an old female specimen of Pseudocheirus peregrinus (Boddaert, 1785) in the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, is discussed and the early descriptions and nomenclatural history of the species are reviewed. The assumption by Temminck (1824) and Jentink (1888) that the animal originated from one of Cook’s expeditions is extensively considered, since in that case it would be the holotype of Didelphis peregrinus Boddaert, 1785 and of some objective synonyms. The documentation of the specimen is insufficient to draw a definitive conclusion. However, the damage to the facial skin of the animal collected at Endeavour River in 1770 mentioned by Pennant (1781) would agree with the state of the Leiden specimen, which must have been badly... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Mammalia; Diprotodontia; Pseudocheiridae; Pseudocheirus peregrinus; Holotype; History; Nomenclature; Cook; Banks; Australia; 42.84. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/311949 |
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Groves, C.P.; Smeenk, C.. |
The type material of Cervus nippon Temminck, 1836, present in the Leiden museum, is re-examined ; a lectotype is chosen, and a new description of lectotype and paralectotypes is given. In an attempt to determine the exact type locality or localities, the type series is compared with published descriptions of Japanese Sika and with material present in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.). The characteristics of the type series are in good agreement with those of Sika from southern Japan; the lectotype closely agrees with specimens originating from the main islands of southern Japan (southern Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku) and may have come from the surroundings of Nagasaki (Kyushu) ; the remaining type series agrees better with specimens from the Goto Islands, where... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: 42.84. |
Ano: 1978 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318727 |
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Boeseman, M.; Holthuis, L.B.; Hoogmoed, M.S.; Smeenk, C.. |
Manuscript pictures of NE. Brazilian animals, related to seventeenth century originals described by Marcgrave and Piso (1648, 1658), validated by Linnaeus (1758-59, 1766-68), are studied and identified, comments are supplied, partly based on much neglected old sources, with evaluations of current interpretations. |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Nassau; Marcgrave; Piso; Eckhout; Leningrad; Brazil; Zoology.; 42.01. |
Ano: 1990 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317810 |
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Smeenk, C.; Godfrey, L.R.; Williams, F.L.. |
The potto was first recorded and figured by Willem Bosman in 1704. The name Lemur potto Statius Müller, 1776 is exclusively based upon Bosman’s account and figure, which are reproduced in full. The type locality is Elmina on the Gold Coast, the present Ghana. No type specimen was collected. The early pottos in the Leiden Museum are listed and their history is given, with special reference to the animals obtained by H.S. Pel. The publications on this material are reviewed. An adult female, RMNH 39375: mounted skin and skeleton acquired by Pel in 1849 at Dabocrom (Dabo Krom) near Sekondi, coastal Ghana, is designated the neotype of Lemur potto Statius Müller, 1776. The neotype is extensively described and figured. Taxonomic notes on the putative (sub)species... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Primates; Lorisidae; Perodicticus potto; History; Nomenclature; Neotype; Ghana; Africa; 42.82; 42.70. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/198497 |
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Smeenk, C.. |
Stranding of sperm whales <i>Physeter macrocephalus</i> L., 1758 in the countries bordering the North Sea has been documented since the end of the 16th century. All known strandings in this area are summarized. There is no clear temporal pattern in the occurrence of sperm whales in the North Sea except that there are very few strandings between the late 18th and early 20th century. All sperm whales of which details are known have been males, ranging from about 12 to 18 m in size. Most strandings occur during the period November-February. It seems likely that the majority of sperm whales enter the North Sea during southward migration. If the animals do not find their way out in time, they become weakened and many will die at sea or become... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Historical account Stranding Physeter macrocephalus [Sperm whale] ANE; North Sea. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/235238.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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