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Dual-purpose wheat grain and animal production under different grazing periods PAB
Pitta,Christiano Santos Rocha; Soares,André Brugnara; Assmann,Tangriani Simioni; Adami,Paulo Fernando; Sartor,Laércio Ricardo; Migliorini,Francisco; Sollenberger,Lynn Elwood; Assmann,Alceu Luiz.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of different grazing periods on beef animal production and on wheat forage and grain yield. The experiment was carried out in Pato Branco, PR, Brazil. Six grazing periods were evaluated (0, 21, 42, 63, 84, and 105 days) on dual-purpose wheat cultivar BRS Tarumã. Purunã steers, with average live weight of 162 kg and ten months of age, were kept under continuous grazing using a variable stocking rate, in order to maintain the established sward height of 25 cm. Greater increases in total animal gain (TAG) occurred with longer grazing periods. However, there was little increase after 63 days (490 kg ha-1), and TAG decreased from 552 to 448 kg ha-1 between 84 and 105 days. Grain yield decreased from 2,830...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum; 'BRS Tarumã'; Forage mass; Nutritive value; Purunã steers; Weight gain.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2011001000036
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Herbage intake by cattle in kikuyugrass pastures under intermittent stocking method Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Schmitt,Daniel; Padilha,Deisy Andrade; Medeiros-Neto,Cauby; Ribeiro Filho,Henrique Mendonça Nunes; Sollenberger,Lynn Elwood; Sbrissia,André Fischer.
ABSTRACT Two complementary experiments were conducted to investigate the relationships between the canopy structure of Pennisetum clandestinum (kikuyugrass) pastures created by intermittent stocking strategies and daily herbage intake by cattle. The first experiment (Exp. I) evaluated the relationship between different pre-grazing heights (10, 15, 20, and 25 cm) and a single defoliation intensity (50% reduction in the initial heights). In the second experiment (Exp. II), four defoliation intensities (40, 50, 60, or 70% reduction in height) were combined with a single pre-grazing height (25 cm). The following variables were analyzed: i) plant-part composition, herbage mass, and bulk density of the grazing layer; and ii) daily herbage intake. The data were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Grazing management; Pennisetum clandestinum; Rotational stocking; Defoliation severity.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902019000300493
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