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Glucose administration inhibits the hepatic activation of gluconeogenesis promoted by insulin-induced hypoglycemia BABT
Galende,Sharize Betoni; Oliveira Neto,Oswaldo Custódio de; Santos,Leandro Freire dos; Peicher,Márcia Vardanega; Souza,Helenir Medri de; Bazotte,Roberto Barbosa.
The activation of hepatic gluconeogenesis in male Wistar adult 6 h fasted rats during insulin-induced hypoglycemia (IIH) was previously demonstrated. In this study, the effects of intraperitoneal (ip) glucose (100 mg/kg) on the activation of liver gluconeogenesis during IIH was investigated. Thus, 6 h fasted rats that received ip regular insulin (1 U/kg) and 30 min later ip saline (Control group) or glucose (Experimental group) were compared. All the experiments were executed 60 min after insulin injection. The glycemia of Control and Experimental groups were not different (P > 0.05). To investigate gluconeogenesis, liver perfusion experiments were performed. The results demonstrated that excepting glycerol, livers from rats which received ip glucose...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hypoglycemia; Glycemia recovery; Hepatic metabolism; Gluconeogenesis; Ureagenesis.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000400008
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Oral lactate intensifies insulin toxicity during severe insulin-induced hypoglycemia in mice BJPS
Vilela,Vanessa Rodrigues; Antunes,Marina Masetto; Godoi,Vilma Aparecida Ferreira; Travassos,Patricia Batista; Souza,Helenir Medri de; Bazotte,Roberto Barbosa.
ABSTRACT We investigated whether oral lactate could prevent seizures and deaths in mice with severe hypoglycemia induced by a high dose of insulin. For this purpose, mice were fasted for 15 h and then given an intraperitoneal injection of regular insulin (5.0 U/kg or 10.0 U/kg). Immediately after insulin injection, the mice received an oral dose of saline (control), glucose (5.5 mmol/kg), or lactate (18.0 mmol/kg). Glucose and lactate levels were measured in the blood and brain before and after the seizures began. Glucose and lactate delayed (p < 0.05) the onset of seizures associated with severe insulin-induced hypoglycemia. Elevated (p < 0.05) brain levels of lactate were associated with an absence of seizures in mice that received glucose or...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lactatemia; Oral glucose; Diazepam; Seizure; Anticonvulsant effect.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502018000200602
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