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Pohlit,Adrian Martin; Quinard,Etienne Louis Jacques; Nunomura,Sergio Massayoshi; Tadei,Wanderli Pedro; Hidalgo,Ari de Freitas; Pinto,Ana Cristina da Silva; Santos,Elba Vieira Mustafa dos; Morais,Sabrina Kelly Reis de; Saraiva,Rita De Cássia Guedes; Ming,Lin Chau; Alecrim,Alexandre Mascarenhas; Ferraz,Alfeu de Barros; Pedroso,Andreza Cristiana da Silva; Diniz,Elisangela Vieira; Finney,Ellen Kathryn; Gomes,Erika de Oliveira; Dias,Hercules Bezerra; Souza,Katiuscia dos Santos de; Oliveira,Laura Cristina Pereira de; Don,Luciana de Castro; Queiroz,Maria Mireide Andrade; Henrique,Marycleuma Campos; Santos,Mirian dos; Lacerda Júnior,Orivaldo da Silva; Pinto,Patrícia de Souza; Silva,Suniá Gomes; Graça,Yara Rodrigues. |
Ethanol, methanol and water extracts representing mostly native plant species found in the Amazon region were prepared, respectively, by maceration, continuous liquid-solid extraction and infusion, followed by evaporation and freeze-drying. The freeze-dried extracts were tested for lethality toward Aedes aegypti larvae at test concentrations of 500 mg / mL. In general, methanol extracts exhibited the greatest larvicidal activity. The following 7 methanol extracts of (the parts of) the indicated plant species were the most active, resulting in 100% mortality in A. aegypti larvae: Tapura amazonica Poepp. (root), Piper aduncum L. (leaf and root), P. tuberculatum Jacq. (leaf, fruit and branch). and Simaba polyphylla (Cavalcante) W.W. Thomas (branch). |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Larvicide; Aedes aegypti; Tapura; Piper; Simaba; Amazonia. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672004000100012 |
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