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Leroy, Emmanuelle C.; Samaran, Flore; Stafford, Kathleen M.; Bonnel, Julien; Royer, Jean-yves. |
The southern Indian Ocean is believed to be a natural territory for blue and fin whales. However, decades after commercial and illegal whaling decimated these populations, little is known about their current status, seasonal habitat or movements. Recent passive acoustic studies have described the presence of 4 acoustic populations of blue whales (Antarctic and 3 'pygmy' types), but are generally limited temporally and geographically. Here, we examine up to 7 yr of continuous acoustic recordings (2010-2016) from a hydrophone network of 6 widely spaced sites in the southern Indian Ocean, looking for the presence of Antarctic and pygmy blue and fin whales. Power spectral density analyses of characteristic and distinct frequency bands of these species show... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pygmy blue whales; Antarctic blue whales; Fin whales; Southern Indian Ocean; Passive acoustic monitoring; Sympatry. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00516/62731/67110.pdf |
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Samaran, Flore; Stafford, Kathleen M.; Branch, Trevor A.; Gedamke, Jason; Royer, Jean-yves; Dziak, Robert P.; Guinet, Christophe. |
Understanding the seasonal movements and distribution patterns of migratory species over ocean basin scales is vital for appropriate conservation and management measures. However, assessing populations over remote regions is challenging, particularly if they are rare. Blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus spp) are an endangered species found in the Southern and Indian Oceans. Here two recognized subspecies of blue whales and, based on passive acoustic monitoring, four "acoustic populations" occur. Three of these are pygmy blue whale (B. m. brevicauda) populations while the fourth is the Antarctic blue whale (B. m. intermedia). Past whaling catches have dramatically reduced their numbers but recent acoustic recordings show that these oceans are still important... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2013 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00274/38490/36960.pdf |
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