|
|
|
|
|
| Ranis, Gustav; Stewart, Frances. |
| This paper seeks to examine the interdependence between economic growth (EG) and human development (HD). It is concerned with changes in per capita income and its two-way relationship with the basic societal objective of human development. Regressions across various Latin American countries are run for 1960-92. Country performance is separated into virtuous/vicious cycles or HD/EG lopsidedness. The study makes an attempt to correct the commonly held view that ensuring increases in economic growth automatically leads to advances in human development. Human development has to occur prior to or simultaneous with improvements in economic growth, if a country is to reach a virtuous cycle. The Latin American experience indicates that a balanced approach to... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Human development; Economic growth; Latin America; Labor and Human Capital; O18. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28376 |
| |
|
|
| Boozer, Michael A.; Ranis, Gustav; Stewart, Frances; Suri, Tavneet. |
| This paper explores the two-way relationships between Economic Growth (EG) and Human Development (HD), building on an earlier work by Ranis, Stewart, and Ramirez (2000). Here, we show that HD is not only a product of EG but also an important input to it. The paper develops new empirical strategies to estimate the strength of the two-way chains connecting HD and EG. Building on existing growth literature, we explore the empirical determinants of positive growth trajectories running from HD to EG and find that HD plays an essential role in explaining growth trajectories. Our findings point to the empirical relevance of endogenous growth models in general, and threshold effect models in particular. We also develop a measure of the strength of the EG to HD... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Human development; Economic growth; Threshold models; Labor and Human Capital; O15; O57; C23. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28379 |
| |
|
|
| Ranis, Gustav; Stewart, Frances; Samman, Emma. |
| This paper explores ways of enlarging the measurement and understanding of Human Development (HD) beyond the relatively reductionist Human Development Index. From the extensive literature on well-being, we derived eleven categories of HD. Within each category, we then identified a potential set of indicators which were measurable and reflect performance with respect to that category. In order to reduce the number of indicators representing each category, we included only one for any set highly rank order correlated with each other, as well as including indicators not correlated with any other indicator in that category. Our aim was to retain only indicators which are broadly independent of each other. We subsequently investigated the extent of correlation... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Human development; Quality of life; Comparative country performance; Labor and Human Capital; I31; O15; O57. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28389 |
| |
|
|
| Ranis, Gustav; Stewart, Frances; Samman, Emma. |
| This paper adopts a more expansive definition of Human Development than that encompassed by the Human Development Index in order to explore diverse country patterns of behavior in relation to these broadened dimensions. We proceed by first identifying the dimensions to be investigated and subsequently present the methodology adopted for clarifying country behavior with respect to these dimensions. Countries are shown to differ substantially in terms of their choices among the independent dimensions of well-being which may or may not be constrained by history or culture. We then group countries by level of per capita income, experience with internal conflict, region of the world, oil, wealth, distance from the equator, distance from the sea, in the search... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Human Development; Quality of Life; Happiness; Capabilities; Country Behavior; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; I31; O15; O57. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6877 |
| |
|
|
| Ranis, Gustav; Stewart, Frances. |
| This paper explores the two-way links between Economic Growth and Human Development by examining the performance of some countries which have been successful in both dimensions and a few which have not. The specific aim is to examine the historical experience of six countries in order to determine how a system can move to a situation in which improvements in Human Development accompany and support higher rates of growth which, in turn, contribute to further improvements in Human Development as the basic societal objective. |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: International Development; Labor and Human Capital. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28396 |
| |
|
|
| Habibi, Nadir; Huang, Cindy; Miranda, Diego; Murillo, Victoria; Ranis, Gustav; Sarkar, Mainak; Stewart, Frances. |
| Human development, reflected in the status of peoples levels of health and education, affects future growth and, in turn, is affected by decentralization. Unlike earlier exclusive emphasis on budgetary issues, this study focuses on the impact of fiscal decentralization on the level of human development. It traces the origin and recent development of revenue-sharing arrangements across Argentinas provinces over time (1970-94). The study regresses two indicators of health and educational status on two decentralization measures. It highlights the link between decentralization and human development outcomes and suggests that devolutionary decentralization has a positive influence on the effectiveness of public policy directed towards an improvement in the... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Fiscal decentralization; Human development; Argentina; Political Economy; O18. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28455 |
| |
|
|
|
