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Classification of organic beef storage conditions and maturation stage using VNIR hyperspectral imaging Organic Eprints
Crichton, Stuart O.J.; Kirchner, Sascha M.; Porley, Victoria; Retz, Stefanie; von Gersdorff, Gardis; Hensel, Oliver; Weygandt, Martin; Sturm, Barbara.
Consumer trust in the food industry is heavily reliant upon accurate labelling of meat products. As such, methods which can verify whether meat is correctly labelled are of great value to producers, retailers, and consumers. This paper illustrates two approaches to classify between, fresh and frozen thawed, and in a novel manner matured and matured frozen-thawed, as well as fresh and matured beef using the 500-1010 nm waveband, captured using hyperspectral imaging, and CIELAB measurements. The results show successful classification based upon CIELAB between 1) fresh and frozen-thawed (CCR = 0.93), and 2) fresh and matured (CCR = 0.92). With successful classification between matured and matured frozen-thawed beef using the entire spectral range (CCR =...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation Consumer issues Produce chain management.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/30682/1/crichton-etal-2017-MeatScience-Vol129-p20-27.pdf
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On-farm Untersuchungen zum Nanovirus PNYDV (Pea necrotic yellow dwarf virus) an Ackerbohne (Vicia faba) Organic Eprints
Seeger, Judith Nora; Ziebell, Heiko; Amari, Khalid; Then, Christiane; Möckel, Thomas; Grüner, Esther; Sturm, Barbara; Nasirahmadi, Abozar; Shrestha, Luna; Böhm, Herwart; Saucke, Helmut.
Pea necrotic yellow dwarf virus (PNYDV) ist ein neuer Nanovirus in Mitteleurope, der verschiedene Leguminosen befällt und persistent durch Blattläuse übertragen wird. In dieser on-farm Studie untersuchten wir sechs Ackerbohnen-Felder mit PNYDV-symptomatischen Nestern mittels multispektraler Drohnen-Aufnahmen, die mit ground-truth Pflanzenwachstumsparametern korreliert werden. Symptomatische Pflanzen zeigten einen signifikanten Rückgang der Sprosslänge, oberirdische Trockenmasse, Hülsenzahl sowie Anzahl und Trockenmasse N-fixierender Wurzelknöllchen. Im Gegensatz zu gesunden Pflanzen hatten symptomatische Pflanzen keine rosa oder rot gefärbten Knöllcheninhalte, stattdessen höhere Anteile zerfallender und inaktiver Knöllchen. Verschiedene Indices der...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/36204/1/Beitrag_277_final_a.pdf
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Modul(e) 4.3 Fruit drying/Obsttrocknung/Essiccamento (frutta) Organic Eprints
Sturm, Barbara; von Gersdorff, Gardis.
This module should give the user a deeper understanding of the drying process of fruits and highlights the influencing factors on high product quality and efficient processing.
Tipo: Practice tool Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/35091/3/Module%204.3%20Training%20Drying%20fruits.pdf
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Feasibility of computer vision as Process Analytical Technology tool for the drying of organic apple slices Organic Eprints
Moscetti, Roberto; Raponi, Flavio; Sturm, Barbara; Nallan Chakravatula, Swathi Sirisha; Massantini, Riccardo.
Usage of computer vision (CV) as Process Analytical Technology tool in drying of apple slices was tested. Samples were subjected to various anti-browning treatments at sub- and atmospheric pressures, and dried at 60°C up to a moisture content (dry basis) of 0.18 g/g. CV-based prediction models of changes in moisture content (wet basis) were developed and promising results were obtained (R2P > 0.99, RMSEP = 0.01÷0.06 and BIASP < 0.06 in absolute value), regardless of the anti-browning treatment.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/36551/1/Eurodrying2019_full_paper_42_revision.pdf
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Postharvest monitoring of organic potato (cv. Anuschka) during hot-air drying using Vis/NIR hyperspectral imaging Organic Eprints
Moscetti, Roberto; Sturm, Barbara; Crichton, Stuart O.J.; Amjad, Waseem; Massantini, Riccardo.
BACKGROUND The potential of hyperspectral imaging (500–1010 nm) was evaluated for monitoring of the quality of potato slices (var. Anuschka) of 5, 7 and 9 mm thickness subjected to air drying at 50 °C. The study investigated three different feature selection methods for the prediction of dry basis moisture content and colour of potato slices using partial least squares regression (PLS). RESULTS The feature selection strategies tested include interval PLS regression (iPLS), and differences and ratios between raw reflectance values for each possible pair of wavelengths (R[λ1]–R[λ2] and R[λ1]:R[λ2], respectively). Moreover, the combination of spectral and spatial domains was tested. Excellent results were obtained using the iPLS algorithm. However,...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32359/1/UNITUS_Postharvestmonitoringoforganicpotato%20%28cv.Anuschka%29duringhot-airdryingusing%20visible%E2%80%93NIRhyperspectralimaging.pdf
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Drying behavior and quality parameters of dried beef (biltong) subjected to different pre-treatments and maturation stages Organic Eprints
von Gersdorff, Gardis J.E.; Porley, Victoria E.; Retz, Stefanie K.; Hensel, Oliver; Crichton, Stuart.O.J.; Sturm, Barbara.
The drying behavior of fresh, matured, and frozen beef, marinated with 0.5% salt, 1% salt, salt and vinegar, and blind samples, dried at 70°C, was investigated. Weight and color (CIELAB) were measured and images of the samples were created with a hyperspectral imaging camera. Results show that the marinade and the type of beef influences the drying behavior of beef, but not the final color. Results from the hyperspectral imaging show that it is possible to build good fitting prediction models resulting in high R2 (min. 0.81, max. 0.98) and low RMSE (min. 0.08, max. 2.35) for moisture content, a* and b* values.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32457/1/Drying%20behavior%20and%20quality%20parameters%20of%20dried%20beef%20biltong%20subjected%20to%20different%20pre%20treatments%20and%20maturation%20stages.pdf
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Drying of fresh organic beef with differnt pretreatments Organic Eprints
von Gersdorff, GardisJ.E.; Crichton, StuartO.J.; Retz, Stefanie K.; Hensel, Oliver; Sturm, Barbara.
Drying of foods is one of the oldest food preservation techniques, but it gains particular importance when regarding food quality and shelf life. Meat snacks are of growing interest because they are high in protein but low in fat and carbohydrates. In organic food production the use of preservatives is limited, and for this reason product specific drying strategies and pretreatments are essential. In this study fresh beef slices were treated with salt (0,5 % and 1 %) and salt and vinegar (0.5% and 5 %) and were dried at 70 °C in a convection dryer. Moisture content and color were measured during the drying process alongside visual to near infra-red hyperspectral images of the slices. The optimal wavelengths for moisture content and color were determined...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Processing; Packaging and transportation Produce chain management.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/30671/3/Paper-IDS2016_vG.pdf
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Hyperspectral imaging for the determination of potato slice moisture content and chromaticity during the convective hot air drying process Organic Eprints
Amjad, Waseem; Crichton, Stuart O.J.; Munir, Anjum; Hensel, Oliver; Sturm, Barbara.
Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) was utilised for the determination of moisture content of potato slices with three thicknesses (5 mm, 7 mm, 9 mm) at three drying temperatures (50 °C, 60 °C, 70 °C) during convective drying in a laboratory hot air dryer. The Page, thin-layer drying model was found better to explain the drying kinetics with a fitting accuracy of R2 (0.96–0.99) and lowest reduced Chi-square (0.00024–0.00090), Root mean square errors (RMSE) (0.014–0.026), and relative percentage error (1.5%–5.1%) under the used drying conditions. Spectral data were analysed using partial least squares regression (PLS) analysis, a multivariate calibration technique, alongside Monte Carlo Uninformative Variable Elimination (MCUVE-PLS) and competitive adaptive...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/32984/1/waseem-etal-2018-BiosysEngineering-Vol166-p170-183.pdf
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Recognition of inlet wet food in drying process through a deep learning approach Organic Eprints
Moscetti, Roberto; Massaro, Simone; Chillemi, Giovanni; Sanna, Nico; Sturm, Barbara; Nallan Chakravatula, Swathi Sirisha; Massantini, Riccardo.
Deep learning was tested for its feasibility as CV tool for the analysis of inlet wet food into the drying process. In detail, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) were successfully applied for addressing the following tasks: (i) the semantic image segmentation of the inlet product; (ii) the inlet product classification for automatic selection of drying parameters. As a result, CNNs have been shown to be used for the development of smart dryers able to monitor and control the process.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/36552/1/Eurodrying2019_full_paper_167_revision.pdf
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Entwicklung von Qualitätsstandards und optimierten Verarbeitungsverfahren für biologisch angebaute Produkte Organic Eprints
Sturm, Barbara; von Gersdorff, Gardis.
Ziel des SusOrganic Projektes war es, verbesserte Trocknungs- und Kühl-/Gefrierverfahren für Bio-produkte im Hinblick auf Nachhaltigkeit und objektive Produktqualitätskriterien zu entwickeln. Zunächst konzentrierte sich das Konsortium auf ein vordefiniertes Set von Produkten zur Untersuchung (Fisch, Fleisch, Obst und Gemüse). Der Austausch mit den Akteuren im Obst- und Gemüsesektor zeigte, dass nur wenig Änderungsbedarf zur Verbesserung der Prozesse wahrgenommen wird. Gleichzeitig wurde deutlich, dass im Besonderen Hopfen- und Kräuterproduzenten (Trocknung) vor mehreren Herausforderungen in Bezug auf die Produktqualität und die Kosten der Trocknungsprozesse stehen. Daher wurde die Produktpalette auf diese Produkte erweitert. Die Ergebnisse einer im Rahmen...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34058/1/34058-14OE006_007-uni_kassel-sturm-2018-SusOrganic.pdf
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SusOrgPlus – Intelligente Lebensmittelverarbeitung, natürliche Zusatz- und Farbstoffe Organic Eprints
Sturm, Barbara; von Gersdorff, Gardis; Raut, Sharvari; Hensel, Oliver.
SusOrgPlus ist ein multi- und transdisziplinäres Projekt, das die Entwicklung von Systemlösungen zur Verarbeitung ökologischer Lebensmittel beabsichtigt welche unter anderem Ressourceneffizienz, hohe Produktqualität und Nutzungswege für unzureichend genutzte Rohwaren und die Entwicklung neuer Produkte mit Mehrwert beinhalten. Somit wird SusOrgPlus dazu beitragen, die Nachhaltigkeit der ökologischen Lebensmittelbranche sowie die Verbraucherakzeptanz zu steigern und dadurch die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit der Verarbeiter zu verbessern. Die Einbindung von führenden Lebensmittelwissenschaftlern, Verfahrens- und Regelungstechnikern aus Mittel-, Nord-, Süd- und Osteuropa wird sichergestellt, dass alle Aspekte, welche für Prozessoptimierung und Ressourceneffizienz von...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation Education; Extension and communication Post harvest management and techniques.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/36214/1/Beitrag_290_final_a.pdf
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Use of hyperspectral imaging for the prediction of moisture content and chromaticity of raw and pretreated apple slices during convection drying Organic Eprints
Crichton, S.O.J.; Shrestha, Luna; Hurlbert, Anya; Sturm, Barbara.
The feasibility of using spectral reflectance information in the visible—near infrared (400–1,000 nm) region to estimate moisture content (gW/gDM) and chromaticity (CIELAB) of apple slices was investigated during convection drying. Apple slices were pretreated with hot water blanching (50 and 70°C), acid application (citric and ascorbic), and combinations thereof before drying at 50 and 70°C. Prediction models for the space-averaged spectral reflectance curves were built using the partial least square regression method. A three-component partial least square regression (PLSR) model satisfied the minimal root mean square error (RMSE) criterion for predicting moisture content (avg. RMSEP = 0.13, r2 = 0.99); importantly, the critical wavelengths remained the...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/30681/1/UniKassel_Prediction%20of%20moisture%20content%20and%20chromaticity%20of%20raw%20and%20pre-treated%20apple%20slices%20during%20convection%20drying%20using%20hyperspectral%20imaging.pdf
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Processing and Quality Guidelines for Organic Food Processing Organic Eprints
Sturm, Barbara; Esper, Albert; Gebresenbet, Girma; Bosona, Techane; Bantle, Michael; Claussen, Ingrid C.; Tolstorebrov, Ignat; von Gersdorff, Gardis; Shrestha, Luna; Md. Saleh, R.; Pittia, Paola; Neri, L.; Santarelli, V.; Faieta, M.; Rocchi, R.; Massantini, R.; Moscetti, R.; Ferri, Serena; Raponi, Flavio; Bedini, Giacomo.
ForewordThese guidelines on quality and processing of organic foods have been prepared as part of the Core Organic Plus funded project “SusOrganic - Development of quality standards and optimi-sed processing methods for organic produce”. They intend to support actors in the organic food processing sector to simultaneously increase resource efficiency and product quality of their produce by providing deeper insights in raw material, process and product relevant aspects. The main focus of the presented work lies on the preservation of fruits, herbs, vegetables, fish and meat by the means of drying and chilling/freezing. THE AIMS OF THESE GUIDELINES ARE TO PROVIDE THE PROCESSORS WITH: • Drying related aspects • A deeper understanding for naturally...
Tipo: Practice tool Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation Markets and trade.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/35521/1/ITA%20-%20Linee%20guida%20-%20SusOrganic.pdf
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Modul 4.2 Drying of herbs/Gewürz- und Kräutertrocknung/Essiccamento di erbe Organic Eprints
Sturm, Barbara; von Gersdorff, Gardis.
This module should give the user a deeper understanding of the drying process of herbs and highlights the influencing factors on high product quality and efficient processing.
Tipo: Practice tool Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/35090/3/Module%204.2_Training%20herbs.pdf
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Essiccamento della frutta (Modulo 4.3) Organic Eprints
Sturm, Barbara; von Gersdorff, Gardis.
- Obiettivi generali e cambiamenti dovuti alla disidratazione - Approcci scientifici - Disidratazione del prodotto degli alberi da frutto - Parametri di qualità della frutta disidratata - Obiettivi dell‘essiccamento della frutta disidratata - Fattori che influenzano la qualità della frutta - Miglioramenti nella disidratazione della frutta - Produzioni di polveri
Tipo: Teaching resource Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/36291/1/4.3%20Essiccamento%20%28frutta%29.pdf
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High pH thresholding of beef with VNIR hyperspectral imaging Organic Eprints
Crichton, Stuart O.J.; Kirchner, Sascha M.; Porley, Victoria E.; Retz, Stefanie K.; von Gersdorff, Gardis J.E.; Hensel, Oliver; Sturm, Barbara.
Initial quality grading of meat is generally carried out using invasive and occasionally destructive sampling for the purposes of pH testing. Precise pH and thresholds exist to allow the classification of different statuses of meat, e.g. for detection of dry, firm, and dark (DFD) (when dealing with cattle and sheep), or pale, soft exudative meat (when dealing with pork). This paper illustrates that threshold detection for pH level in beef with different freshness levels (fresh, fresh frozen-thawed, matured, and matured frozen-thawed). Use of support vector machine (SVM) analysis allowed for the classification of beef samples with a pH above 5.9, and below 5.6, with an accuracy of 91% and 99% respectively. Biochemical and physical conditions of the meat...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31330/1/1-s2.0-S0309174017301651-main.pdf__tid%3Dadef2be4-cf94-11e7-a0cd-00000aacb35e%26acdnat%3D1511362494_f1284aed7bc8efcad6ef2bc3ef5ee357
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Essiccamento di erbe e spezie (Modulo 4.2) Organic Eprints
Sturm, Barbara; von Gersdorff, Gardis.
- Scopi generali e cambiamenti dovuti alla disidratazione - Parametri di qualità di erbe disidradate - Obiettivi dell’essiccamento di erbe - Fattori che influenzano la qualità delle erbe - Ulteriori fattori influenti
Tipo: Teaching resource Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/36290/1/4.2%20Essiccamento%20erbe_ITA.pdf
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Development of an imaging system for spatially real-time measurement of drying parameters in industrial drying units CIGR Journal
amjad, waseem; Munir, Anjum; Sturm, Barbara.
Lack of accurate information for the drying kinetics is the main barrier to optimize drying processes effectively. Online monitoring of drying data is not common due to practical issues involved in set-up application. In this study an imaging system was developed for large drying units to investigate the quality changes (color kinetics and shrinkage) combine with weight loss of food product spatially and non-destructively during convective drying. The imaging setup was used in a diagonal-airflow batch dryer and shifted along the dryer length to take data (food images and weight loss) at different positions using potato slices (5mm thick, 60°C) as drying material. First order model fitted well to value of ∆L* and ∆b* while ∆a* and ∆E fitted in zero order...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Image processing; Real time data; Drying.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5985
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